Calvin and the Bible

Author: Donald K. McKim  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9780511189944

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521838276

Subject: B971 Bible

Keyword: 基督教

Language: ENG

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Calvin and the Bible

Description

During the past several decades a growing number of scholars have come to appreciate the importance of studying John Calvin's interpretive work as a commentator on Scripture in addition to his better-known writings on theology. In this volume ten essays by scholars specializing in Calvin's exegetical methods examine the approaches and themes Calvin emphasized when he interpreted major portions of Scripture. These essays focus on Calvin's work in his biblical commentaries with appropriate cross-referencing to his other writings, including his sermons. A concluding essay synthesizes the main features of what has gone before to present an overall view of John Calvin as an interpreter and commentator on Holy Scripture. An appreciation of Calvin's exegetical labors and his work as a biblical commentator are now recognized as key elements in Calvin scholarship.

Chapter

CALVIN'S ENGAGEMENT WITH OTHER INTERPRETERS OF GENESIS

THE GOAL OF THE INTERPRETATION OF GENESIS

CONCLUSION

Chapter 2 Calvin as commentator on the Mosaic Harmony and Joshua

CALVIN’S FINAL COMMENTARIES

CALVIN'S SOURCES

THE METHOD OF THE 'MOSAIC HARMONY'

IMPROVING ON PERFECTION

CALVIN’S RHETORICAL STYLE IN THE 'MOSAIC HARMONY'

POSSIBLE SOURCES OF INSPIRATION

MAKING SENSE OF THE PENTATEUCHAL LAWS

DIVINE ACCOMMODATION IN THE 'MOSAIC HARMONY' AND 'JOSHUA'

CALVIN'S "DYING BEQUEST TO THE CHURCH"

JUSTICE AND CRUELTY IN JOSHUA

MORAL LESSONS FROM JOSHUA

CALVIN AS GUIDE THROUGH DIFFICULT TERRAIN

Chapter 3 Calvin as an interpreter of Job

Chapter 4 Calvin as commentator on the Psalms

THE COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS

CALVIN'S LIBRARY

CALVIN AS EXEGETE

INTERPRETATION IN THE BROADER CONTEXT OF THE WHOLE SCRIPTURE

CALVIN'S INTERPRETATION OF THE PSALMS IN RELATION TO THE NEW TESTAMENT

THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PSALMS TO JESUS CHRIST AND HIS KINGDOM

ASSESSMENT OF CALVIN'S EXEGESIS

Chapter 5 Calvin as commentator on the Prophets

COMMENTARY CONTEXTS

The transcription of Calvin's lectures

The sequence of Calvin's lectures

The audience of Calvin's lectures

The extemporary character of Calvin's lectures

The humanist style of Calvin's lectures

The engagement with other commentators in Calvin's lectures

COMMENTARY CONCERNS AND EXEGETICAL EMPHASES

The progress of the kingdom of Christ and salvation history

The beginnings of the kingdom of Christ

The consummation of the kingdom of Christ

The progress of the kingdom of Christ

The Restoration of the church

Strand 1: The restoration of the church as reformation: the return to original integrity

Strand 2: The restoration of the church as redemption: the progress to ultimate consummation

CONCLUSION

Chapter 6 Calvin as commentator on the Synoptic Gospels

COMMENTARY CONTEXTS

The Circumstances of the writing of the commentary

Calvin's humanist background

Calvin's dialogue with other interpreters of the gospels

COMMENTARY CONCERNS

Textual matters

Historical issues

Literary and rhetorical dimensions

Exegetical emphases and hermeneutical approaches

Theological themes

CALVIN AS COMMENTATOR

Chapter 7 Calvin as commentator on the Gospel of John

THE HISTORY OF CALVIN'S COMMENTARY ON JOHN

THEMES IN THE HISTORY OF THE INTERPRETATION OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHN PRIOR TO CALVIN

The Gospel of John in the early Christian church

The Gospel of John in the Middle Ages

The Gospel of John in the sixteenth century

CALVIN AS COMMENTATOR ON THE GOSPEL OF JOHN

Methodological elements

Substantive aspects of Calvin's interpretation of the Gospel of John

CONCLUSION

Chapter 8 Calvin as commentator on the Acts of the Apostles

THE CONTEXT OF THE COMMENTARY

CONCERNS SURROUNDING THE COMMENTARY

Textual matters

Historical issues

Exegetical emphases

Hermeneutical approaches

Theological themes

CALVIN AS COMMENTATOR

Chapter 9 Calvin as commentator on the Pauline epistles

THE CONTEXTS OF THE PAULINE COMMENTARIES

Publication history

The commentaries and the Institutes

Calvin's historical circumstances and the writing of the commentaries

Calvin's humanism and other influences

Calvin and the church's interpretive tradition

THE CONCERNS OF THE PAULINE COMMENTARIES

Text, history, and literary forms

Calvin's hermeneutical and exegetical approach

Theological themes

CALVIN AS COMMENTATOR ON THE PAULINE EPISTLES

APPENDIX A: PUBLICATION OF CALVIN’S PAULINE COMMENTARIES

Chapter 10 Calvin as commentator on Hebrews and the Catholic Epistles

COMMENTARY CONTEXTS

Date, circumstances and background issues of the commentary

Effects of Calvin's background in humanism and other influences

Sources: Calvin's dialogue with the history of exegesis and other biblical commentaries in his work

COMMENTARY CONCERNS

Textual matters

Historical issues

Literary and rhetorical dimensions

Exegetical emphases

Hermeneutical approaches

Theological themes

CALVIN AS COMMENTATOR

Further discussion and analysis of Calvin as biblical commentator

Summary and conclusion

Chapter 11 John Calvin as an interpreter of the Bible

APPROACHES CALVIN DOES NOT USE

Letter and spirit

Sharp distinction between the testaments

Use of a glossed text

CALVIN'S ALTERNATIVE PROPOSAL

Humanism and biblical interpretation

Universalizing the scholastic classroom

Lucid brevity

The principle of accommodation

The hermeneutical circle

Index

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