Gambling as an Addictive Behaviour :Impaired Control, Harm Minimisation, Treatment and Prevention ( International Research Monographs in the Addictions )

Publication subTitle :Impaired Control, Harm Minimisation, Treatment and Prevention

Publication series :International Research Monographs in the Addictions

Author: Mark Dickerson; John O'Connor  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9780511159084

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521847018

Subject: C913.8 Social pathologies

Keyword: 神经病学与精神病学

Language: ENG

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Gambling as an Addictive Behaviour

Description

'If thinking about addiction is going to change, the study of excessive gambling is likely to be one of the richest sources of new ideas' (Jim Orford). In this book, the authors present research into gambling, showing the psychological variables that govern the erosion or maintenance of self-control over gambling behaviour. These studies provide an empirical basis for a model of impaired control of gambling. Impaired control, in its broadest sense, is considered to be the defining psychological construct of all the addictive behaviours and occupies a central position in conceptualising the addictive aspects of gambling.

Chapter

Reassurance

References

List of Tables

List of Figures

1 The Research Context

Contemporary Gambling Worldwide

Historical Themes

Definitions of Gambling

Legalised Forms of Gambling and their Consumption

Consumption of Gambling

Definitions: Excessive, Problem and Pathological Gambling

Excessive Gambling

Problem Gambling

Pathological Gambling

Measures of Excessive, Problem and Pathological Gambling

Prevalence of Problem Gambling

Risk Factors: Emerging Causal Themes

Access and Continuous Forms

Research Requirements

2 Research into Impaired Control of Gambling Behaviour, Definition and Measurement: Traditional Psychometric and Mathematical Psychology Approaches

Gambling as One of the Addictions

Problem Gambling as the Dependent Variable

Self-control as the Dependent Variable in Problem Gambling Research

The Development of the Scale of Gambling Choices

Independent Con.rmation of the Dimension of Self-control of Gambling Behaviour

The Subjective Control Scale of Control Over Urges to Gamble

A Qualitative Study of Self-control in Youth Gamblers

No Speci.c Limits (N 3)

Target Limits (N 12, plus N 5 who revise limits once only)

Contingency Limits: Continually Revising or Setting Vague or Broad Limits (N 14)

Emotions and the Ability to Self-regulate Gambling

Reported Harmful Impacts and the Ability to Self-regulate

The Relationship Between Impaired Control and Chasing

Impaired Control and Different Forms of Gambling

Progress in the Measurement and De.nition of Impaired Control of Gambling Behaviour

The SGC 12-item

Reliability

Validity

3 Impaired Control and its Relationship to other Variables Implicated in the Development of Pathological Gambling

Initial Thoughts on Modelling Impaired Self-Control: Key Variables

A Developmental Perspective on Impaired Control of Gambling

Psychosocial Maturity, Self-Regulation and Reported Harmful Impacts of Gambling

The Key Variables in Modelling Impaired Control

Gambling Involvement

Level of Involvement in Gambling and Structural Characteristics

Study I

Study II

The Nature of Reinforcement in Gambling

Prior Mood and Emotion while Gambling

Personality

Alcohol

Rates of Problem Gambling in Clinical Samples of Alcohol and Substance Abuse

Rates of Alcohol and Substance Abuse in Clinical Samples of Problem Gamblers

Non-Clinical Samples with Problem Drinking/Problem Gambling Co-morbidity

The Role of Cognitive Variables

Rates of Problem Gambling in Clinical Samples of Alcohol and Substance Abuse

Rates of Alcohol and Substance Abuse in Clinical Samples of Problem Gamblers

Non-Clinical Samples with Problem Drinking/Problem Gambling Co-morbidity

The Role of Cognitive Variables

The Role of Coping

A Conceptual Basis for Modelling Impaired Self-Control of Gambling

4 Models of Impaired Self-Control of Gambling

Empirical Model of EGM Play

Main Study (O’Connor et al., 2005)

Method

Participants

Materials

Descriptive Results for Main Variables

Summary of Regression Analyses

Critical Comment on Methodology

Discussion of Empirical Findings

Theoretical Speculations

Modelling Impaired Self-Control: A Model of Gambling Temptation–Restraint

Measure: The Gambling Temptation and Restraint Inventory

Data Collection

Sample Characteristics

Discussion of the Two Approaches to Exploring Impaired Self-Control

5 Implications for Treatment Approaches to Problem Gambling Arising from the Model of Impaired Control

Do Existing Treatments Work? Conclusions from Treatment Literature Reviews

The Bio-psychosocial Model as a Basis for Treatment

Implications of the Model of Impaired Control for Treatment Methods

Implications for Treatment Goals

6 Implications for Harm Minimisation in the Management of Problem Gambling: Making Sense of “Responsible Gambling”

Harm Minimisation and Gambling

Educational Strategies

Preventing Problem Gamblers from Further Harm

Rendering the Process of Gambling Safer for all Consumers

Impaired Control of Regular Gamblers: A Social and Consumer Protection Issue

7 A Case Study of “Responsible Gambling” Strategies within a Single Jurisdiction: Victoria, Australia

The Introduction of Gaming Machines

The Victorian Problem Gambling Services Strategy

Problem Gambling Community Education Campaigns

Direct Treatment Services

Harm Minimisation

Research

Victoria: A Successful Public Health Approach or a Failure of Consumer Protection?

8 Conclusions

Impaired Self-control of Gambling

Measurement

Key Psychological Variables

Cognitions and Chasing

In the Present Context:

On the Nature of Impaired Self-control of Gambling

Implications for Pathological Gambling

Implications for Problem Gambling Policy

Implications for Addiction

References

Index

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