Description
Maximum Principles for the Hill's Equation focuses on the application of these methods to nonlinear equations with singularities (e.g. Brillouin-bem focusing equation, Ermakov-Pinney,…) and for problems with parametric dependence. The authors discuss the properties of the related Green’s functions coupled with different boundary value conditions. In addition, they establish the equations’ relationship with the spectral theory developed for the homogeneous case, and discuss stability and constant sign solutions. Finally, reviews of present classical and recent results made by the authors and by other key authors are included.
- Evaluates classical topics in the Hill’s equation that are crucial for understanding modern physical models and non-linear applications
- Describes explicit and effective conditions on maximum and anti-maximum principles
- Collates information from disparate sources in one self-contained volume, with extensive referencing throughout
Chapter
1.2 Stability in the Sense of Lyapunov
1.3 Floquet's Theorem for the Hill's Equation
2.2 Sturm Comparison Theory
2.3 Spectral Properties of Dirichlet Problem
2.4 Spectral Properties of Mixed and Neumann Problems
2.5 Spectral Properties of the Periodic Problem: Intervals of Stability and Instability
2.6 Relation Between Eigenvalues of Neumann, Dirichlet, Periodic, and Antiperiodic Problems
3 Nonhomogeneous Equation
3.3.1 Properties of the Periodic Green's Function
3.3.2 Optimal Conditions for the Periodic MP and AMP
3.3.3 Explicit Criteria for the Periodic AMP and MP
3.3.4 More on Explicit Criteria
3.4 Non-Periodic Conditions
3.4.3 Relation Between Neumann and Dirichlet Problems
3.4.4 Mixed Problems and their Relation with Neumann and Dirichlet Ones
3.4.5 Order of Eigenvalues and Constant Sign of the Green's Function
3.4.6 Relations Between Green's Functions. Comparison Principles
3.4.7 Constant Sign for Non-Periodic Green's Functions
3.4.8 Global Order of Eigenvalues
3.5 General Second Order Equation
3.5.2 Non-Periodic Conditions
4.2 Fixed Point Theorems and Degree Theory
4.2.1 Leray-Schauder Degree
4.2.2 Fixed Point Theorems
4.2.2.1 Application to Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems
4.2.3 Extremal Fixed Points
4.2.4.1 Existence of Solutions of Periodic Boundary Value Problems
4.2.5 Non-increasing Operators
4.2.6 Non-decreasing Operators
4.2.6.1 Multiplicity of Solutions
4.2.7 Problems with Parametric Dependence
4.2.7.1 Introduction and Preliminaries
4.2.7.2 Positive Green's Function
4.2.7.3 Non-negative Green's Function
Applications to Singular Equations
4.3 Lower and Upper Solutions Method
4.3.1 Well Ordered Lower and Upper Solutions
Construction of the modified problem
4.3.2 Existence of Extremal Solutions
4.3.2.1 Periodic Boundary Value Problem
4.3.3 Non-Well-Ordered Lower and Upper Solutions
4.4 Monotone Iterative Techniques
4.4.1 Well Ordered Lower and Upper Solutions
4.4.2 Reversed Ordered Lower and Upper Solutions