The Role of Electrocardiographic Markers in the Prevention of Atrial and Ventricular Arrhythmias ( Echocardiography in Heart Failure and Cardiac Electrophysiology )

Publication series : Echocardiography in Heart Failure and Cardiac Electrophysiology

Author: Veronika Sebestyén and Zoltán Szabó  

Publisher: IntechOpen‎

Publication year: 2016

E-ISBN: INT6142764460

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9789535127383

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9789535127390

Subject: R54 in cardiac and vascular diseases (circulatory system)

Keyword: 心脏、血管(循环系)疾病

Language: ENG

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The Role of Electrocardiographic Markers in the Prevention of Atrial and Ventricular Arrhythmias

Description

In our chapter, we overview the main clinical conditions that increase arrhythmogenicity, and we present the surface electrocardiogram (ECG) markers that could be suitable for the prediction of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. We highlight the clinical value of the prolongation of the P-wave duration and P dispersion (Pd) in the prediction of atrial fibrillation, and we also expound the utility of QT interval, T-wave peak-to-end interval (Tpe), and Tpe/QT ratio (known as arrhythmogenic index (AIX)) in the prediction of ventricular arrhythmias. Furthermore, we present the results of our clinical investigations with regard to surface ECG markers among patients with increased arrhythmia vulnerability. Moreover, we mention other, novel, effectively used ECG markers.

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