Raising the Consumption Tax in Japan: Why, When, How? ( IMF Staff Discussion Notes )

Publication series : IMF Staff Discussion Notes

Author: Mr. Kenneth Kang   Mr. Michael Keen   Mahmood Pradhan   Ruud A. de Mooij  

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND‎

Publication year: 2011

E-ISBN: 9781589069602

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781463902889

Subject: F0 Economics;F8 Finances

Keyword: Value added tax,Japan,Tax revenues,Consumption taxes,Tax increases,Revenue measures,consumption tax,VAT,fiscal adjustment,social security,rate differentiation

Language: ENG

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Description

The note will make the case for a substantial increase in the VAT in Japan as a core measure of fiscal consolidation, assess its macroeconomic impact (on real activity and inflationary expectations), consider key elements in its design and implementation (dealing with the distributional consequences; ‘big-bang’ versus preannounced step increases); the importance of retaining a single rate and adopting compensating spending measures as needed) and a range of related issues (such as the pros and (likely even larger) cons of earmarking).

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