The Caucasus Region: Economic and Political Developments

Author: Bradley C. Ryan  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781622570867

Subject: K512.95 高加索地区

Keyword: Europe

Language: ENG

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Description

This book focuses on the rapid changes occurring in the Caucasus Region, which has been shown by recent events to be one of the world’s newest and potentially most incendiary hotspots. Topics discussed herein include the national security concept of Georg

Chapter

Respond to new threats

Regional Stability

Minimize harm to the national interests of Georgia from regional threats by promoting peace, stability and cooperation in the region.

Counter regional threats

Further regional cooperation

Actively participate in existing regional cooperation mechanisms

Strengthen Black Sea regional dimension

European and Euro-Atlantic Integration

Establish Georgia’s place in the common European family by deepening integration with the EU and joining NATO.

Maintain the dynamics of integration aimed at membership in the North-Atlantic Alliance

Advance through NATO membership mechanisms

Raise public awareness about NATO through public diplomacy.

Closer relations with EU institutions and deepening of political dialogue

Adopt and implement the European Neighborhood Policy Action Plan (ENP AP)

Deepen mutually favorable relations with the European Union

Economic Development and Security

Support economic growth and stable development, expand opportunities for Georgia’s businesses, ensure economic and energy security.

Support economic growth, stability and prosperity.

Promote foreign direct investments

Ensure energy security and fully exploit the potential of the transportation corridor

Promote regional projects

Exploit multilateral formats

Promote and stimulate development of tourism

Democracy, Civil Society and Human Rights

Promote democratic institutions and good governance, strengthen civil society, the rule of law and respect for human rights.

Further internal democratic reforms

Ensure respect for human rights, civil liberties and religious freedom

Fight corruption

Participate in international democratic fora

Georgia’s Outreach

Create positive and objective image of Georgia in the international arena.

Effectively project the country’s full potential to the outer world

Effective public diplomacy

Disseminate timely and accurate information to foreign audiences

Counter possible negative propaganda and disinformation

Study and analysis of opinion of outside audiences

Preserve and popularize Georgia’s cultural and natural heritage

Exploit the potential of diasporas

Consolidation of Democracy

Strengthen Georgia’s contribution to promoting democracy in the international arena

Support the new wave of democratization in Eurasia

Cooperate with the countries that share democratic values

International Security

Contribute to strengthening international security

Fight against international terrorism

Energy Security

Display the potential of new energy corridors via Georgia

Implementation of the Euro-Atlantic Energy Security Strategy

Rights and Interests of Georgian Citizens

Support Georgian citizens abroad and defend their rights

Develop the network of diplomatic and consular missions

Defend the rights and liberties of Georgian citizens

Promote Georgian labor migration

Prevent human trafficking and protect its victims

Provide necessary information for Georgian citizens abroad

Liberalise and simplify the issuance of foreign visas for Georgians

Provide assistance in crises and emergencies

Improve the legislation

Travel, Work and Study Abroad

Assist Georgian citizens to travel, live and conduct business abroad safely

Assist travelers

Ensure legal protection and promotion of legal businesses of Georgian citizens abroad

Promote educational and cultural exchange

Fully integrate Georgia into the creation of the United European System of Higher Education, i.e. the Bologna Process

Multilateral Relations

Global Dimension

European and Euro-Atlantic Structures

Regional Formats and Initiatives

Bilateral Relations

Relations with Neighbors

Relations with European States

Global Relationships

Organizational Improvement

Ensure unity of the Foreign Service

Establish a sustainable system of strategic planning

Streamline the decision-making process

Develop a modern and secure infrastructure and operational capabilities

Create common sets of regulations to standardize administration

Develop a strategy of human resources management

Improve staff selection, preparation and professional retraining mechanisms

Establish organizational and management culture

Planning and Resources

Closer alignment of strategic planning and resource planning

Standardized planning and performance procedures

Effective financial management

Improvement of service

Anatomical Pathology of Georgia’s Rose Revolution

Introduction

Key Challenges of the Georgian Government

Concentration of Power

Positive Results

Essence of Economic Reforms in Post-Revolution Georgia

Negative Results

In Lieu of a Conclusion

References

American Foreign Policy and Great Power Rivalry in the Caspian Basin

Countries of the Caspian Basin and their Pipeline Dilemmas

Conclusion

References

Presidential Elections in Armenia on February 19, 2008

Pre-Election Situation

Armenian Authority’s Response

The Response of International Organizations

Electoral Process

The Voting Day and the Vote Count

Post-Election Processes in Armenia

Post-Election Response of the International Organizations

Armenia: The Country of Three Presidents

Evaluation of Election Result Falsification by Statistic Analysis Methods

1. The 2003 Parliamentary Election in Armenia

2. The 2003 Presidential Election in Azerbaijan

3. The 2008 Presidential Election in Armenia

Conclusion

Armenia on the Long Way to Democracy

The Post-Election Protests

The 1 March Crackdown against Peaceful Protesters

and the State of Emergency

Electoral Fraud and Violence Must Be Condemned Unequivocally

End of the State of Emergency:

Towards Serzh Sargsian’s Inauguration

Serzh Sargsian’s Inauguration and Continuing Protests

A New Phase of the Opposition’s Struggle

Conclusions

The History and the Present Condition of the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict

What Are the Specific Differences of the Sides?

What Resources Are There for Peaceful Regulation? Are There Chances for “Public Diplomacy” to Contribute

to the Peace in the Region?

Who Will Rip the Benefits in Case the Conflict Is Not Resolved in Predictable Future?

Which Form of Resolution Offered during the Last 15 Years Would You Consider to Be More Realistic?

Contemporary Realities: Is Non-Military Solution of the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict Possible?

Newly Independent States: Between Mythopolitics and Reality

Queen Ketevan and the Christian Culture

References

Education Abroad, Civil Society and Nation-Building: The Case of Azerbaijan

Abstract

Conclusion

References

Russia-Georgia Conflict in South Ossetia: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests

Abstract

Most Recent Developments

Background

Renewed Conflict in South Ossetia

Actions in Abkhazia and Western Georgia

Ceasefire

Occupation Operations

Russia’s Partial Withdrawal

Russia Recognizes the Independence of the Regions

Implications for Georgia and Russia

Casualties and Displaced Persons

International Response

International Humanitarian Assistance

U.S. Response

U.S. Reaction to Russia’s Recognition Declaration

U.S. Assistance

Georgia and the NATO Membership Action Plan

Congressional Response

References

To the 20th Anniversary of the Chernobyl Accident: Medical Consequences in Armenia

Materials and Methods

Results and Discussion

References

Caucasus and Georgian Economy: Past, Present, Prospects

Abstract

Georgia’s Economy from the Stone Age to 70-Year “Economical Experiment”

of the 20th Century

Establishment of the Model of “Barracks Socialism” in Georgia

The 90-ies of the 20th Century – Beginning of a

New Era in Georgia

Georgia in Deadlock of the “Non-Market Capitalism”

Conclusion:

Cosmopolitan Globalization Destroys Georgia’s Economy

References

Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests(

Abstract

Most Recent Developments

Background

Overview of U.S. Policy Concerns

The South Caucasus’s External Security Context

Russian Involvement in the Region

The Roles of Turkey, Iran, and Others

Obstacles to Peace and Independence

Regional Tensions and Conflicts

Economic Conditions, Blockades, and Stoppages

Democratization Problems and Progress

U.S. Aid Overview

U.S. Security Assistance

U.S. Trade and Investment

Energy Resources and U.S. Policy

110th Congress Legislation

References

Tajikistan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests(

Abstract

U.S. Policy

Contributions to the Campaign against Terrorism

Foreign Policy and Defense

Political and Economic Developments

References

Stability in Russia’s Chechnya and Other Regions of the North Caucasus: Recent Developments(

Abstract

Introduction

Recent Developments in the North Caucasus

Contributions to Instability

Implications for Russia

International Response

Implications for U.S. Interests

References

Statement

Index

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