R. G. Collingwood's Hermeneutics of History

Author: Ruei-hong Tang (Chinese Culture University   Taipei   Taiwan)  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781626182639

Subject: K01 History of philosophy

Keyword: Philosophy

Language: ENG

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Description

In the field of the philosophy of history of the 20th century, Collingwoods contributions stand above the rest. He was truly one of the most profoundly influential thinkers of his time. He was a philosopher, historian and archaeologist that combined the unique perspectives of all three disciplines. In relation to other historians and philosophers, his thinking and perspective were of a far deeper and more profound nature. In the West, most Collingwoodians come from philosophical circles. Their critiques and explanations of Collingwoods thought of history have already left an enormous contribution in this field. However, their discussions on this topic often fall short of the mark in understanding Collingwood, his thoughts on historical knowledge and his theory on the hermeneutics of history. They often explain Collingwoods thought on history from a purely philosophical perspective. However, Collingwoods views on history were an amalgamation of his reflections on history, philosophy and archaeology. This volume cuts to the core of Collingwoods work, closely elucidating how inter-subjective the process of re-enactment in history is for Collingwood and how structurally constitutive question and answer is of re-enactment across time between us today and past experiences ages ago.

Chapter

Part 1: Knox on the ‘Radical Conversion Hypothesis’

Section 3. Challenges and Construction of Collingwood’s Thought: Dialog and Debate on Realism and Positivism

Part 1: The Fallacy of Realism

1. Fallacy of Realism’s Theory of Knowledge

2. The Contradiction of Realist Moral Philosophy

3. The Error of the Scissors and Paste Theory of Realism

Part 2: The Falsehood of Positivism

Section 4. The Development of Collingwood’s Thought: The Establishment and Completion of Scientific History as well as the Science of Human Nature

Part 1: A Young Collingwood’s Pondering of Historical Knowledge

Part 2: The Completion of the History of Science: All History is the History of Thought

1. The Definition of the Philosophy of History

2. The Aim of Collingwood’s Philosophy of History

Part 3: Historical Consciousness and the Crisis of European Civilization

Section 5. The Establishment and Completion of the Theory of the Hermeneutics of History: Vico, Dilthey,

and Collingwood

Part 1: Collingwood and Vico

1. Vico and Historicism

2. Vico and the Refutation of Cartesianism

3. Vico’s ‘Verum et factum convertuntur’

Section 6. Collingwood and Dilthey

Part 1: Dilthey and Spiritual Science

Part 2: Hermeneutics: The Methodology of the Human Sciences

Summary

Chapter 3: The Historical Methodology of Hermeneutics: The Principles of Collingwood’s Logic of Question and Answer

Preface

Section 1. The Nature of the Logic of Question and Answer

Part 1: Re-construction of the Question as a Method of Historical Understanding

Part 2: The Construction of Knowledge as a Result of the Process and the Act of Questioning and Answering

Section 2. The Dialogue between Collingwood and

The Albert Memorial

Section 3. Cognitive Activities of the Mind as the Activity of Question and Answer

Part 1: The Logic of Question and Answer as a Method of Historical Hermeneutics

Part 2: The Construction of Knowledge Through the Activity of Questioning and Answering

Section 4. A Criticism of Realism

Part 1: Criticism of Realism’s Views on Epistemology

1: A Criticism of the Realist Perspective on the ‘Eternal Questions of Philosophy’

2: A Criticism of Realism’s ‘Method of Philosophical Critique’

Section 5. The Logic of Question and Answer as a ‘Baconian Revolution’ of Historical Methodology

Part 1: Different Sciences Require Different Scientific Methodologies

Part 2: The Difference Between the Logic of Question and Answer in Scientific History and in the Natural Sciences

Conclusion

Chapter 4: Collingwood on Historical Evidence

Preface

Section 1. Restoring the Importance of Historical Evidence in Collingwood’s Thought

Section 2. The Relationship between Historians and Historical Evidence

Part 1: Historical Evidence as the Basis of Historical Knowledge and Historical Thinking

Part 2: Historical Evidence is the Product of the Dialog between ‘the Past’ and ‘the Present’

Part 3: History Is the ‘Past Shown by Evidence’, Not the ‘Past as it Actually Was’

Conclusion

Part 1: The Relationship between Absolute Presuppositions, the Logic of Question and Logic, and Historical Evidence

Part 2: The Relationship between Historical Evidence and the Doctrine of Re-Enactment

Chapter 5: The Theory of Re-enactment

Preface

Section 1. History as a Hermeneutical Science

Part 1: Re-enactment as a Way of Understanding: The Dialogue between Present (the Self) and Past (the Other)

Part 2: History as the Re-enactment of Past Experiences and Thought

Section 2. History as a Science of Humanity

Part 1: A Critique of the Traditional Science of Human Nature

1. The Folly of Substantialism

2. The Folly of Scientism

Section 3. History as the True Science of Human Nature

Part 1: History as the History of Man’s Deeds

Part 2: The Logic of the Theory of Re-enactment is the Logic of Concrete Situational Thinking

Part 3: The Historical Explanation and the ‘Cause of Action’ According to the Theory of Re-enactment

Section 4. Re-enactment as the Re-construction of the Activity of Question and Answer

Part 1: Various Meanings of ‘Re-enactment’

1. Historical Re-Enactment is a Science of History

Part 2: The Object of Re-enactment is Thought

1. The Definition of Thought

2. The duality of thought: It is direct experience and indirect experience; it is special and it is universal; it is subjective and it is objective

Part 3: Interpretation of Theory of Re-enactment

Section 5. Re-enactment is the Dialogue between

the Past and Present

Conclusion

Chapter 6: Conclusion

References

INDEX

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