Landau :A Great Physicist and Teacher

Publication subTitle :A Great Physicist and Teacher

Author: Livanova   A.;Sykes   J. B.  

Publisher: Elsevier Science‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781483285542

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780080230764

Subject: K81 Biography;K82 China;O4 Physics;TK Energy and Power Engineering

Keyword: 物理学,机械、仪表工业,能源与动力工程,传记

Language: ENG

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Description

A biography of Lev Landau, one of the greatest Soviet theoretical physicists, whose career was cut short by a catastrophic car accident in 1962 and who was still only sixty when he died six years later. He won the Nobel Prize 'for pioneering work on the theory of the condensed state of matter, particularly liquid helium'. But the book shows that Landau's characterisation of himself as 'one of the last of the universal men of theoretical physics' was fully justified. Clearly and concisely it describes his achievements in all areas of theoretical physics from hydrodynamics to the quantum theory of fields. Attention is also paid to his genius as a teacher and mentor of young scientists, and throughout the book the true humanity of the man is evident

Chapter

An Introduction

An Introduction

Another Introduction

Another Introduction

Chapter 1. Years, Cities, Institutes

Chapter 1. Years, Cities, Institutes

Baku to Leningrad

Baku to Leningrad

Copenhagen with Bohr, and other scientific centres

Copenhagen with Bohr, and other scientific centres

Leningrad to Kharkov

Leningrad to Kharkov

Moscow: the Institute of Physical Problems

Moscow: the Institute of Physical Problems

Chapter 2. The School of Landau

Chapter 2. The School of Landau

Landau the teacher

Landau the teacher

The theoretical seminar

The theoretical seminar

The theoretical minimum

The theoretical minimum

The Course of Theoretical Physics

The Course of Theoretical Physics

The School of Landau

The School of Landau

Teacher and pupils

Teacher and pupils

Chapter 3. The Theory of the Superfluidity of Liquid Helium

Chapter 3. The Theory of the Superfluidity of Liquid Helium

Low temperatures, absolute zero, and quantum mechanics

Low temperatures, absolute zero, and quantum mechanics

Helium the joker

Helium the joker

Two heliums or "helium two"

Two heliums or "helium two"

Kapitza studies the behaviour of helium II and discovers superfluidity

Kapitza studies the behaviour of helium II and discovers superfluidity

Landau uses quantum mechanics, the physics of the microworld, to explain events in the macroworld

Landau uses quantum mechanics, the physics of the microworld, to explain events in the macroworld

Landau constructs the energy spectrum of helium II

Landau constructs the energy spectrum of helium II

The two-faced Janus, helium II

The two-faced Janus, helium II

Most surprising of all

Most surprising of all

Theoretician and experimenters

Theoretician and experimenters

Second sound

Second sound

Epilogue to a discovery

Epilogue to a discovery

Chapter 4. Dau Away From Physics

Chapter 4. Dau Away From Physics

Appendix: Landau 's plain talk to students of physics

Appendix: Landau 's plain talk to students of physics

Index

Index

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