Recasting Bourgeois Europe :Stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the Decade after World War I

Publication subTitle :Stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the Decade after World War I

Author: Maier Charles S.;Maier Charles S.  

Publisher: Princeton University Press‎

Publication year: 2015

E-ISBN: 9781400873708

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780691169798

Subject: K1 World History

Keyword: 世界史

Language: ENG

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Description

Charles Maier, one of the most prominent contemporary scholars of European history, published Recasting Bourgeois Europe as his first book in 1975. Based on extensive archival research, the book examines how European societies progressed from a moment of social vulnerability to one of political and economic stabilization.

Arguing that a common trajectory calls for a multi country analysis, Maier provides a comparative history of three European nations and argues that they did not simply return to a prewar status quo, but achieved a new balance of state authority and interest group representation. While most previous accounts presented the decade as a prelude to the Depression and dictatorships, Maier suggests that the stabilization of the 1920s, vulnerable as it was, foreshadowed the more enduring political stability achieved after World War II.

The immense and ambitious scope of this book, its ability to follow diverse histories in detail, and its effort to explain stabilization—and not just revolution or breakdown—have made it a classic of European history.

Chapter

Chapter 2: Politics among the Victors: Issues and Elections in November 1919

Bourgeois Cohesion in France

Bourgeois Disarray in Italy

Chapter 3: The Limits of Economic Restructuring

The Evolution of Leftist Objectives

Strategies of Bourgeois Defense

The Coal Crisis

PART II: THE FAILURE OF THE PARLIAMENTARY CENTER

Chapter 4: The Politics of Reparation

The Wager on "FuIfillment"

Reparation, Taxes, and the Demands of German Heavy Industry

The Bankruptcy of Moderation (1922)

Chapter 5: The Attrition of the Liberal Regime in Italy

The Political Ecology of Fascism

From Giolitti to Mussolini: The Liberals' Search for Order

PART Ill: PATHS TOWARD CORPORATIST STABILITY

Chapter 6: Between Nationalism and Corporatism: The Ruhr Conflict

Inflation, Social Democracy, and the Challenge to Sovereignty in Germany

Corporatist Forces versus Poincaré and Stresemann

Chapter 7: Majorities without Mandates: Issues and Elections in the Spring of 1924

The Limits of Mussolini's Majority

The Limits of Social Democratic Eclipse

The Limits of the Cartel des Gauches

Chapter 8: Achieving Stability

Inflation, Revaluation, and the Decomposition of Parliamentary Politics

Iron, Steel, and the International Organization of Capitalism

Corporative State in Corporatist Europe

Conclusion: The Structure and Limits of Stability

Bibliography

Index

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