Chapter
Management of Urinary Tract Infections: What Has Changed?
Severe or Complicated UTI
Genitourinary Imaging after UTI
Voiding Cystourethrography
Echo-Enhanced Cystosonography
99Tc-Dimercaptosuccinic Acid or Glucoheptonate Scintigraphy
How Beneficial Is Urinary Tract Imaging?
Management of Vesicoureteric Reflux
Natural Resolution of Vur
Medical VS. Surgical management
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis
Limitations of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis
Controversies Over Antimicrobial Prophylaxis
Antibiotic Prophylaxis Vs. Surveillance Only
Voiding Dysfunction and VUR
Renal Scarring and Potential Complications
Surgical Management of Vur
Management of Bladder Dysfunction
Normal Urinary Bladder Function
Voiding Disorders And Urinary Tract Infection
Outcome of Therapy in Voiding Disorders
Anatomical Causes for Incontinence
Case Studies Management of Bladder Dysfunction
Case 1: Dysfunctional Voiding
Case 2: Detrusor Instability
Case 4: Neurogenic Bladder
Management of Antenatally Diagnosed Malformations of the Urinary Tract
Normal Fetal Urinary Tract
Hydronephrosis Grading Systems (Table 1)
Society for Fetal Urology (SFU) Grading System
Blachar's Grading System for HN
Antenatal Hydronephrosis: Possibilities
Antenatal Hydronephrosis (AH): Postnatal Outcome
Antenatal Renal Anomalies (∼5%-10% of all antenatal renal anomalies): When to Worry?
Postnatal Evaluation (Table 2, and Figure 1)
Unilateral Hydronephrosis (Figure 1)
Bilateral Severe HN, Unilateral or Bilateral HUN, HN in a Solitary Kidney, or Suspected PUV (Table 2)
Isolated Antenatal Hydronephrosis
Pelvi-Ureteric Junction Obstruction (Figure 2)
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney
Posterior Urethral Valves
Prenatal Intervention29-31
Other Books in This Series