Chapter
Section I: Digestive System
CHAPTER 1. Pharyngeal Lacerations and Retropharyngeal Abscesses in Ruminants
CHAPTER 2. Vesicular Diseases of Ruminants
CHAPTER 3. Actinomycosis and Actinobacillosis
CHAPTER 4. Esophageal Obstructions/Choke
TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL OBSTRUCTIONS
CHAPTER 5. Bloat or Ruminal Tympany
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
CHAPTER 6. Function and Dysfunction of the Ruminant Forestomach
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF FORESTOMACH FUNCTION
CHAPTER 7. Rumen Indigestion and Putrefaction
SIMPLE AND SECONDARY INDIGESTION
RUMEN PUTREFACTION (ESOPHAGEAL GROOVE DYSFUNCTION, RUMEN DRINKERS)
CHAPTER 8. Ruminal Acidosis and Rumenitis
CHAPTER 9. Rumenotomy and Rumenostomy
CHAPTER 10 .Abomasal Ulcers
DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
NONPERFORATING ABOMASAL ULCERS
PERFORATING ABOMASAL ULCERS: Types III and IV
PROGNOSIS AND COMPLICATIONS
CHAPTER 11. Abomasal Emptying Defect in Sheep
CHAPTER 12. Pathophysiology of Displacement of the Abomasum in Cattle
FACTORS AFFECTING ABOMASAL MOTILITY
FEEDING PRACTICES AS RISK FACTORS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF THE ABOMASUM
MECHANISMS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF THE ABOMASUM
RISK FACTORS FOR DISPLACEMENT OF THE ABOMASUM
PREDICTION OF DISPLACEMENT OF THE ABOMASUM
CHAPTER 13. Displaced Abomasum in Cattle
CHAPTER 14. Prognostic Indicators and Comparison of Corrective Fixation Techniques for Displacement of the Abomasum in Dairy Cattle
REVIEW—RISK FACTORS AND CLINICAL SIGNS
COMPARISON OF SURGICAL TECHNIQUES
CHAPTER 15. Laparoscopic Abomasopexy for Correction of Left Displaced Abomasum
CHAPTER 16. Hepatotoxicities of Ruminants
BLUE-GREEN ALGAE AND MUSHROOMS
CHAPTER 17. Hemorrhagic Bowel Syndrome
HISTORY AND CLINICAL SIGNS
CHAPTER 18. Clostridium novyi (Myonecrosis, Black Disease, and Bacillary Hemoglobinuria) and Clostridium septicum (Braxy) Infections
CLOSTRIDIUM SEPTICUM (BRAXY)
DIAGNOSIS OF CLOSTRIDIUM NOVYI AND CLOSTRIDIUM SEPTICUM INFECTIONS
PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF CLOSTRIDIUM NOVYI AND CLOSTRIDIUM SEPTICUM INFECTION
CHAPTER 19. Clostridial Enterotoxemia (Clostridium perfringens)
DIAGNOSIS OF ENTEROTOXEMIA
CHAPTER 20. Johne's Disease (Paratuberculosis)
CHAPTER 21. Neonatal Calf Diarrhea
CHAPTER 22. Helminth Parasites of the Ruminant Gastrointestinal Tract
NEMATODE INFECTIONS OF CATTLE
NEMATODE INFECTIONS OF SHEEP AND GOATS
CESTODES AND TREMATODES IN RUMINANTS
CHAPTER 23. Gastrointestinal Protozoal Infections in Ruminants
GIARDIA DUODENALIS (INTESTINALIS)
CHAPTER 24. Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus
VIRUS TAXONOMY AND CHARACTERISTICS
PREVALENCE AND HOST RANGE
CLINICAL DISEASE SYNDROMES
BVDV INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPETENT CATTLE
REPRODUCTIVE CONSEQUENCES OF BVDV INFECTION (FETAL INFECTION)
INFECTION IN PERSISTENTLY INFECTED CATTLE (MUCOSAL DISEASE)
CHAPTER 25. Salmonellosis in Ruminants
CHAPTER 26. Winter Dysentery
CLINICAL SIGNS AND LESIONS
TREATMENT, PREVENTION, AND CONTROL
CHAPTER 27. Duodenal Obstruction
CHAPTER 28. Trichobezoars
CHAPTER 29. Intussusception
CHAPTER 30. Intestinal Volvulus
CHAPTER 31. Intestinal Atresia
CHAPTER 32. Rectal Prolapse
PROCEDURES FOR CORRECTION
Section II: Metabolic Diseases
CHAPTER 33. Milk Fever (Parturient Paresis) in Cows, Ewes, and Doe Goats*
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
CHAPTER 34. Phosphorus Deficiency*
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
CHAPTER 35. Ruminant Hypomagnesemic Tetanies*
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
CLINICAL SIGNS AND SIGNALMENT
CHAPTER 37. Pregnancy Toxemia in Sheep and Goats
CLINICAL SIGNS AND DIAGNOSIS
CHAPTER 38. Fatty Liver in Dairy Cattle
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
CHAPTER 39. Clinical Use of Ultrasound for Subcutaneous Fat Thickness Measurements in Dairy Cattle
PORTABLE ULTRASOUND DEVICES
IMAGE MEASUREMENT AND INTERPRETATIONS
MULTIFUNCTIONAL TRANSDUCERS
CHAPTER 40. Metabolic Profiling
Section III: Respiratory System
CHAPTER 41. Mannheimia haemolytica—and Pasteurella multocida—Induced Bovine Pneumonia
CHAPTER 42. Viral Diseases of the Bovine Respiratory Tract
MOLECULAR DIAGNOSTICS FOR VIRAL GENOMIC MATERIAL
BOVINE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
BOVINE PARAINFLUENZA-3 VIRUS
BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS
CHAPTER 43. Mycoplasmas in Bovine Respiratory Disease
CHAPTER 44. Ovine and Caprine Respiratory Disease: Infectious Agents, Management Factors, and Preventive Strategies
DIAGNOSIS OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE
MANAGEMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE
CHAPTER 45. Disorders of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Food Animals
EXAMINATION OF UPPER AIRWAY
TRACHEAL STENOSIS IN CALVES
TRACHEAL COLLAPSE IN SHEEP/GOATS
CHAPTER 46. Surgery of the Larynx and Trachea
ARYTENOID CHONDRITIS AND LARYNGEAL GRANULOMA
SURGICAL APPROACH TO LARYNX AND PHARYNX
CHAPTER 47. Thoracic Surgery in Cattle
SURGICAL APPROACH TO LUNG AND MEDIASTINUM
THORACIC WOUNDS, RIB FRACTURE
PLEURITIS AND PERICARDITIS
SURGICAL APPROACH TO THORAX
Section IV: Cardiovascular Diseases
CHAPTER 48. Examination of the Bovine Patient with Heart Disease
CHAPTER 49. Congenital Heart Disease in Cattle
VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT
CHAPTER 50. Acquired Heart Diseasesin Cattle
TRAUMATIC RETICULOPERICARDITIS
TREATMENT OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
Section V: Musculoskeletal System Medicine
CHAPTER 51. Noninfectious Disorders of the Foot
LAMINITIS (PODODERMATITIS ASEPTICA DIFFUSA) (CORIITIS; CLAW HORN DISRUPTION)
ULCERATION OF THE SOLE (pododermatitis circumscripta, sole ulcer/Rusterholtz ulcer, heel ulcer, toe ulcer/toe abscess)
SOLE ABSCESS (pododermatitis septica and pododermatitis septica [traumatica], subsolar abscess)
WHITE LINE DISEASES WHITE LINE DISEASES (white line disease/separation, white line abscess, white line fissure, white line hemorrhage, white line lesions)
VERTICAL WALL FISSURE (fissura ungulae longitudinalis) (crack, sand cracks, quarter cracks)
HORIZONTAL WALL GROOVES (fissura ungulae transversalis) (hardship grooves, fissures, thimble)
CHAPTER 52. Infectious Disorders of the Foot Skin
INTERDIGITAL DERMATITIS (stinky foot, stable foot rot)
DIGITAL DERMATITIS (Mortellaro's disease, papillomatous digital dermatitis, hairy heel warts, footwarts)
INTERDIGITAL PHLEGMON (foot rot, interdigital necrobacillosis, interdigital pododermatitis, acute foot rot, and foul in the foot)
CHAPTER 53. Surgery of the Bovine Digit
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF DEEP INFECTION OF THE CLAW
CHAPTER 54. Small Ruminant Infectious Disease of the Foot
OVINE INTERDIGITAL DERMATITIS
CONTAGIOUS OVINE DIGITAL DERMATITIS
CHAPTER 55. Fracture Management in Cattle
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID TREATMENT
PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES OF FRACTURE MANAGEMENT
TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS OF SPECIFIC FRACTURES
CHAPTER 56. Septic Arthritis in Cattle
CLINICAL SIGNS AND DIAGNOSIS
CHAPTER 57. Osteochondrosis in Cattle
CLINICAL SIGNS AND DIAGNOSIS
CHAPTER 58. Ligament Injuries of the Stifle
CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND DIAGNOSIS
CRANIAL CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE
UPWARD FIXATION OF THE PATELLA
FEMORAL NERVE PARALYSIS AND LATERAL PATELLAR LUXATION IN CALVES
CHAPTER 59. Coxofemoral Luxation
CHAPTER 60. Hygroma of the Carpus and Tarsus
CLINICAL SIGNS AND DIAGNOSIS
Section VI: Neurologic Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats
CHAPTER 61. Clinical Examination
NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION OF THE RUMINANT
CHAPTER 62. Ancillary Tests
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT AND SERUM BIOCHEMISTRY PROFILE
CEREBROSPINAL FLUID ANALYSIS
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY—ELECTRODIAGNOSTIC
PERIPHERAL NERVE AND MUSCULAR BIOPSIES
OTHER SPECIFIC DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
CHAPTER 63. Muscular Tone and Gait Abnormalities
ATAXIA AND GAIT ANOMALIES
CHAPTER 64. Cranial nerve Abnormalities
CHAPTER 65. Mentation Abnormality, Depression, and Cortical Blindness
SALT POISONING/WATER DEPRIVATION
HYDROCEPHALUS AND HYDRANENCEPHALY OF CATTLE
CHAPTER 66. Central Nervous System Infection and Infestation
THROMBOTIC MENINGOENCEPHALITIS ASSOCIATED WITH HISTOPHILUS SOMNUS (HAEMOPHILUS SOMNUS)
ENCEPHALITIC INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS INFECTION
Section VII: Urinary System
CHAPTER 68. Urinary Tract Infection in Food Animals
CHAPTER 69. Neonatal Urinary Disorders
CHAPTER 70. Ulcerative Posthitis
CHAPTER 71. Bovine Enzootic Hematuria
CHAPTER 72. Surgery of the Urinary Tract
Section VIII: Genital Surgery—Male
CHAPTER 73. Diagnosis and Management of Juvenile Anomalies of the Penis and Prepuce
PREMATURE SEPARATION OF THE PENIS AND PREPUCE
CHAPTER 74. Diagnosis and Management of Penile Deviations
REPAIR OF SPIRAL AND VENTRAL PENILE DEVIATIONS
CHAPTER 75. Diagnosis and Management of Injuries to the Penis and Prepuce of Bulls
MEDICAL MANAGEMENT OF PREPUTIAL PROLAPSE
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF PREPUTIAL INJURIES
COMPLICATIONS OF PREPUTIAL INJURY
CHAPTER 76. Diagnosis and Management of Inguinal Hernia in Bulls
REPAIR OF INDIRECT INGUINAL HERNIAS
REPAIR OF DIRECT INGUINAL HERNIAS
REPAIR OF CONGENITAL INGUINAL HERNIAS
CHAPTER 77. Diagnosis and Management of Conditions of the Scrotum and Testes
ABNORMALITIES OF THE SCROTUM
DIFFERENTIATION AND MANAGEMENT OF SCROTAL SWELLINGS
ROUTINE CASTRATION—BOVINE
ROUTINE CASTRATION OF OVINE AND CAPRINE
CHAPTER 78. Preparation of Teaser Bulls, Rams, and Bucks
PREVENTION OF EJACULATION OF SPERM
Section IX: Genital Surgery—Female
CHAPTER 79. Bovine Cesarean Sections: Risk Factors and Outcomes
CHAPTER 80. Vaginal and Uterine Prolapse
Recommended Readings for Vaginal Prolapse
CHAPTER 81. Umbilical Surgery in Calves
PREOPERATIVE PREPARATIONS
SURGICAL PROCEDURES FOR REPAIR OF UMBILICAL HERNIAS
UMBILICAL ARTERY ABSCESSES AND URACHAL ABSCESSES
CHAPTER 82. Diagnosis and Management of Teat Injury
CHAPTER 83. Laparoscopy in Large Animal Surgery
Section X: Ophthalmic Examination Techniques
CHAPTER 84. Ophthalmic Examination Techniques for Production Animals
EXAMINATION AREA AND RESTRAINT TECHNIQUES
VISION AND OPHTHALMIC REFLEXES
EXAMINATION OF THE EYE AND ADNEXA
CHAPTER 85. Selected Eye Diseases of Cattle
EYELID/THIRD EYELID/NASOLACRIMAL SYSTEM DISORDERS
CONJUNCTIVAL AND CORNEAL DISORDERS
CHAPTER 86. Selected Eye Diseases of Sheep and Goats
CONJUNCTIVAL AND CORNEAL DISORDERS
CHAPTER 87. Ophthalmology of South American Camelids: Llamas, Alpacas, Guanacos, and Vicuñas
CHAPTER 88. Selected Eye Diseases of Swine
CONJUNCTIVAL AND CORNEAL DISORDERS
CHAPTER 89. Food Animal Ocular Neoplasia
OCULAR SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA
CHAPTER 90. Neurogenic Vision Loss
DISORDERS WITH AN ABSENT PUPILLARY LIGHT REFLEX
DISORDERS WITH AN INTACT PUPILLARY LIGHT REFLEX
CHAPTER 91. Ophthalmic Therapeutics
ROUTES OF DRUG ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER 92. Ocular Surgery: Enucleation in Cattle
INDICATIONS FOR ENUCLEATION
ANTIINFLAMMATORY/ANALGESIC THERAPY
POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS
Section XI: Pharmacology and Therapeutics
CHAPTER 93. Ethical Responsibilities of Bovine Veterinarians in Selecting, Prescribing, and Using Therapeutic Drugs
VETERINARIAN-CLIENT-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP
ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY
DECISIONS IN SOURCING AND DELIVERY OF PHARMACEUTICS
RESOURCES AVAILABLE TO THE FOOD ANIMAL PRACTITIONER
PRACTICE CHALLENGES—PHILOSOPHY
CHAPTER 94. Ethical Responsibilities of Small Ruminant Veterinarians in Selecting and Using Therapeutics
SMALL RUMINANTS ARE FOOD ANIMALS
RESPONSIBLE USE OF PARASITICIDES
HELPING PRODUCERS MAKE TREAMENT DECISIONS
RESPONSIBILITY TO PRODUCERS AND THE PUBLIC
CHAPTER 95. Practical Pharmacokinetics for the Food Animal Practitioner
PHARMACOKINETIC PARAMETERS AND DOSING REGIMENS
CHAPTER 96. FARAD and Related Drug Regulations
CHAPTER 97. Anthelmintic Treatment in the Era of Resistance
ANTHELMINTICS USED IN RUMINANTS
ANTHELMINTIC THERAPY IN SMALL RUMINANTS
CONSIDERATIONS FOR CATTLE
CHAPTER 98. Antimicrobial Resistance in Human Pathogens and the Use of Antimicrobials in Food Animals: Challenges in Food Animal Veterinary Practice
LEVELS OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE IN BACTERIA OF FOOD ANIMAL ORIGIN
LIMITATIONS IN AVAILABILITY OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CONSEQUENCES TO ANIMAL AGRICULTURE AND VETERINARY MEDICINE
CHAPTER 99. Evidence-Based Veterinary Medicine: Therapeutic Considerations
USING EBVM IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES OF EBVM
CHAPTER 100. Therapeutic Options in Organic Livestock Medicine
OFPA AS APPLIED TO LIVESTOCK
THERAPEUTICS AND THE NATIONAL LIST
CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS
CHAPTER 101. Decision Making in Mastitis Therapy
CLINICAL MASTITIS OF MILD TO MODERATE SEVERITY
TREATMENT OF SEVERE CLINICAL MASTITIS
TREATMENT OF SUBCLINICAL INTRAMAMMARY INFECTION
ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY OF PREGNANT HEIFERS
CHAPTER 102. Respiratory Disease Treatment Considerations in Feedyards
DEAlING WITH BRD BEFORE IT GETS A HEAD START MAY BE THE MOST IMPORTANT CONSIDERATION
NATURAl HISTORY OF BOVINE RESPIRATORY DISEASE
EVALUATING TREAEMENT RESPONSE: LOOK, LISTEN, AND SMELL
MINIMIZING TIME SPENT TREATING BRD POTENTLLAY IMPROVES BRD TREATMENT RESPONSE
DESIGNING BRD TREATMENT PROTOCOLS
ENVIRONMENTAL AND FEED MANAGEMENT OF SICK CATTLE
ANTIBIOTIC RESIDUE AVOIDANCE STRATEGY
BEEF QUALITY ASSURANCE CONSIDERATIONS
CHAPTER 103. Antibiotic Treatment of Diarrhea in Preweaned Calves
ETIOLOGY OF CALF DIARRHEA
BACTERMIA IN CALVES WITH DIARRHEA
ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING
SUCCESS OF ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY
EVIDENCED-BASED RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ANTIMICROBIAL ADMINISTRATION IN CALF DIARRHEA
ANCILLARY TREATMENTS FOR CALF DIARRHEA
CHAPTER 104. Fluid Therapy, Transfusion, and Shock Therapy
WATER AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE REPLACEMENT THERAPY
CHAPTER 105. Pain Management in Cattle and Small Ruminants
Section XII: Chemical Restraint, Anesthesia, and Pain Management
CHAPTER 106. Chemical Restraint in Ruminants
DRUGS USED IN CHEMICAL RESTRAINT
CHEMICAL RESTRAINT TECHNIQUES
EQUINE STANDING CONSTANT RATE INFUSION TECHNIQUE
CHAPTER 107. Ruminant Field Anesthesia
PREANESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS
DRUGS USED IN RUMINANT FIELD ANESTHESIA
CHAPTER 108. Inhalation Anesthesia in Ruminants
PREANESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS
ANESTHETIC INDUCTION TECHNIQUES
CHAPTER 109. Managing Severe Pain in Ruminants
GENERAL CONCEPTS REGARDING ANALGESIC THERAPY
WHAT ABOUT THE RISK OF OVERUSE?
TRIFUSION AND PENTAFUSION TECHNIQUE
PENTAFUSION: EQUIPMENT REQUIRED AND SAMPLE PROTOCOL
Section XIII: Cow-Calf Production Medicine
CHAPTER 110. Marketing Beef Cow-Calf Production Medicine Programs in Private Practice
MARKETING THE SEVEN AREAS OF BEEF COW-CALF PRODUCTION MEDICINE
ADDITIONAL MARKETING IDEAS
CHAPTER 111. Economic Analysis Techniques for the Cow-Calf Practitioner
ECONOMIC TECHNIQUES TO USE FOR SHORT-TERM DECISION MAKING
STANDARDIZED PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
STANDARDIZED PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS PRODUCTION
STANDARDIZED PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FINANCIAL COMPONENT
LONG-TERM DECISION MAKING
CHAPTER 112. Cow-Calf Operation Beef Quality Assurance
QUALITY AND SAFETY CHALLENGES
BEEF QUALITY ASSURANCE HISTORY
BEEF QUALITY ASSURANCE GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
FEEDSTUFFS AND COMMODITY SOURCES GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES
ANIMAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE AND TREATMENT GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES
CHAPTER 113. Biosecurity for Cow-Calf Enterprises
ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF RISK
SPECIFIC BIOSECURITY APPLICATIONS
CHAPTER 114. Management of Neonatal Diarrhea in Cow-Calf Herds
INVESTIGATING OUTBREAKS OF NEONATAL CALF DIARRHEA
BIOCONTAINMENT OF NEONATAL CALF DIARRHEA
SANDHILLS CALVING SYSTEM FOR PREVENTING NEONATAL DIARRHEA
CHAPTER 115. Calf Preweaning Immunity and Impact on Vaccine Schedules
IMMUNE COMPETENCE OF THE NEONATAL CALF
VACCINATION OF THE PREWEANING CALF
CHAPTER 116. Beef Heifer Development
SELECTION OF REPLACEMENT HEIFERS
CHAPTER 117. Investigation of Abortions and Fetal Loss in the Beef Herd
CHALLENGE OF DIAGNOSING CAUSES OF FETAL LOSS
A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO ABORTION DIAGNOSIS
CHAPTER 118. Addressing High Dystocia Incidence in Cow-Calf Herds
NUTRITION DURING PREGNANCY
CHAPTER 119. Carcass Ultrasound Uses in Beef Cattle Production Settings
Data Collection and analysis
Functionality of Carcass ultrasound Data
Section XIV: Feedlot Production Medicine
CHAPTER 120. Preconditioned Calves in the Feedyard
COMPONENTS OF PRECONDITIONING PROGRAMS
PURCHASING PRECONDITIONED CALVES
INCORPORATION OF PRECONDITIONED CALVES IN THE FEEDYARD
CHAPTER 121. Low-Stress Livestock Handling
CHAPTER 122. Biosecurity for Feedlot Enterprises
BIOSECURITY—CONTROL OF DISEASE INTRODUCTION
BIOCONTAINMENT—CONTROL OF TRANSMISSION WITHIN THE YARD
CHAPTER 123. Use of Statistical Process Control in Feedlot Practice
TWO CAUSES OF VARIATION—NOISE AND SIGNALS
USE OF PROCESS CONTROL CHARTS IN FEEDLOTS
CHAPTER 124. Growth Promotants for Beef Production: Anabolic Steroids: Performance Responses and Mode of Action
HISTORY OF ANABOLIC STEROID USE AND PRODUCT SAFETY
MODE OF ACTION OF ANABOLIC STEROIDS
PERFORMANCE RESPONSE TO STEROIDAL GROWTH PROMOTANT IMPLANTS
CHAPTER 125. Feedlot Vaccination Protocols
BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS
BOVINE HERPES VIRUS-1: INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS
BOVINE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
PARAINFLUENZA VIRUS TYPE 3
FUSOBACTERIUM NECROPHORUM AND THE CONTROL OF LIVER ABSCESSES
MORAXELLA BOVIS AND THE PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS BOVINE KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS
CHAPTER 126. An Economic Risk Assessment Model for Management of Pregnant Feeder Heifers
UNDERSTANDING RISK ASSESSMENT MODELING
CHAPTER 127. Investigating Lameness Outbreaks in Feedlot Cattle
CHAPTER 128. Investigating Feedlot Respiratory Disease Outbreaks
GATHER THE PERTINENT HISTORY
WHEN THINGS DO NOT ADD UP
CHAPTER 129. Feedlot Therapeutic Protocols
CHAPTER 130. Feedlot Hospital Management
SANITATION IN THE HOSPITAL SETTING
CHAPTER 131. No Loose Parts Necropsy Procedure for the Feedyard
FIELD MICROBIOLOGY FOR FEEDLOT CATTLE