Description
Why countries choose different exchange rate arrangements and how these arrangements affect domestic monetary policy control and macroeconomic stability are questions of substantial interest to policy makers and researchers alike. The countries of the Pacific Basin region offer a wide variety of examples for the comparative study of the implications of different exchange rate arrangements. The essays in this volume examine the degree of financial interdependence and the conduct of exchange rate and monetary policy among Pacific Basin countries. The essays address four broad issues: one, the degree of regional financial market integration in the Pacific Basin, two, the implications of choosing different exchange rate regimes for domestic macroeconomic stability, three, the effect of exchange rate intervention policy on the conduct of domestic monetary policy, and four, the prospects for a yen currency bloc. Some of the essays focus on the national experience of specific countries in the Pacific Basin; others adopt a cross-country comparison approach.
Chapter
2.3 Integration: interest rate co-movements
2.4 Financial links to the United States: covered interest rate co-movements
2.5 Overall integration: does uncovered interest rate parity hold?
2.6 Is Tokyo gaining influence at the expense of New York?
3 Relative returns on equities in Pacific Basin countries
3.2 Decomposing the real return differential
3.3 Equity markets and foreign exchange markets in the Pacific Basin
4 Exchange rate policy, international capital mobility, and monetary policy instruments
4.2 Capital mobility and exchange rate arrangements
4.3 Capital mobility and monetary instruments
4.4 Private incentives and capital market integration
4.5 Empirical measurement of capital mobility
II Choice of exchange rate regimes
5 Exchange rate management: a partial review
5.2 Dynamic portfolio models
5.3 New classical stochastic models
5.4 Rational intertemporal models
6 Exchange rate policy and insulation from external shocks: the cases of Korea and Taiwan, 1970-1990
6.2 Empirical studies based on VAR models
6.5 Data analysis and estimation
7 Trade price shocks and insulation: Australia's experience with floating rates
7.2 Theoretical aspects of the inflation insulation property
7.3 An evaluation of price insulation in the floating rate regime
8 The role of the exchange rate in New Zealand monetary policy
8.2 The New Zealand monetary framework
8.3 Theoretical framework
9 Officially floating, implicitly targeted exchange rates: examples from the Pacific Basin
9.2 A cross-country comparison of foreign exchange market intervention
9.3 A model of domestic prices with exchange rate targeting
9.4 Price equation estimation
III Intervention and sterilization policies
10 Monetary policy, intervention, and exchange rates in Japan
10.4 Sterilization policy
Appendix: the mechanics of intervention and sterilization in Japan
11 The signaling effect of foreign exchange intervention: the case of Japan
11.2 Implications of the signaling hypothesis
11.3 Consistency of intervention policy with monetary policy
11.4 Unanticipated component of intervention
12 Sterilization of the monetary effects of current account surpluses and its consequences: Korea,1986-1990
12.2 Targets and instruments of monetary policy
12.3 External shocks and monetary policy
12.4 Sterilization by the Bank of Korea
12.5 Consequences of policy measures
IV Prospects for a yen bloc
13 On the possibility of a yen bloc
13.2 Yen as an international currency
13.3 Exchange rate co-movements
13.4 Trade and capital flows
13.5 Optimum currency area
14 Economic fundamentals and a yen currency area for Asian Pacific Rim countries
14.2 The Japanese yen as a candidate reserve currency
14.3 Methodology for portfolio demand
14.4 Data and distributions
14.5 Dominant currencies for the Pacific Rim