Acts of the Apostles and the Rhetoric of Roman Imperialism

Author: Drew W. Billings  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2017

E-ISBN: 9781316992838

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107187856

Subject: B971 Bible

Keyword: 新约

Language: ENG

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Acts of the Apostles and the Rhetoric of Roman Imperialism

Description

Acts of the Apostles is normally understood as a historical report of events of the early church and serves as the organizing centerpiece of the New Testament canon. In this book, Drew W. Billings demonstrates that Acts was written in conformity with broader representational trends and standards found on imperial monuments and in the epigraphic record of the early second century. Bringing an interdisciplinary approach to a text of critical importance, he compares the methods of representation in Acts with visual and verbal representations that were common during the reign of the Roman emperor Trajan (98-117 CE). Billings argues that Acts adopts the rhetoric of Roman imperialism as articulated in the images and texts from the period. His study bridges the fields of classics, art history, gender studies, Jewish studies, and New Testament studies in exploring how early Christian texts relate to wider patterns in the cultural production of the Roman Empire.

Chapter

Dating Acts

Overview of Chapters

1 Acts and Monumental Historiography

What Kind of History?

The Multimedia Context of Antiquity

The Column of Trajan and the Rhetoric of Monumental Historiography

Continuous Narrative Style

Verisimilitude

Encomiastic Rhetorical Style

Conclusion: The Book of Acts as an Apostolic Monument

2 Imperial Virtues and Provincial Representations

The Emperor in the Roman World

Trajanic Indulgentia

Trajanic Discourses of Imperium

Trajanic Patterns of Provincial Representation

Monumentalizing Trajan as Patron of the People

Conclusion: Trajanic Standards of Representation

3 Paul and the Politics of a Public Portraiture

Becoming Paul (Acts 8–13)

Paul and the Patronage of Communities

Paul in Lystra (Acts 14)

Paul in Ephesus (Acts 19)

Paul in Malta (Acts 27)

The Political Significance of Universalism in Acts

Representations of Provincials on the Column of Trajan

Conclusion: The Politics of a Public Portraiture

4 Acts and Anti-Jewish Propaganda

Narrative Representations of Paul’s Jewish Opponents

Acts 1–7, 12: Jerusalem

Acts 9: Damascus

Acts 13: Cyprus and Antioch

Acts 14: Iconium and Lystra

Acts 17: Thessalonica, Beroea, and Athens

Acts 18–19: Corinth and Ephesus

Acts 20–28: Final Voyage to Jerusalem

Anti-Jewish Misanthropy in Acts and Antiquity

Anti-Jewish Propaganda as Imperial Rhetoric

Anti-Jewish Rhetoric during the Reign of Trajan

Representations of Barbarians on the Column of Trajan

Conclusion: Acts and Jewish Customs

5 Women, Gender, and Roman Imperial Masculinity

Women and Gender in Luke-Acts

Acts and Greco-Roman Masculinity

The Column of Trajan and Roman Imperial Masculinity

Conclusion: Engendering Empire

Conclusion

Select Bibliography

Index

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