History of Linguistics 2011 :Selected Papers from the 12th International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHoLS XII), Saint Petersburg, 28 August - 2 September 2011 ( Studies in the History of the Language Sciences )

Publication subTitle :Selected Papers from the 12th International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHoLS XII), Saint Petersburg, 28 August - 2 September 2011

Publication series : Studies in the History of the Language Sciences

Author: Vadim Kasevich   Yuri A. Kleiner   Patrick Sériot  

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company‎

Publication year: 2014

E-ISBN: 9789027269775

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9789027246141

Subject: H0 Linguistics

Language: ENG

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Description

This volume brings together a selection of papers presented at the 12th International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHoLS XII) held in St. Petersburg, Russia, 28 August – 2 September 2011. It begins with contributions on 17th-century rationalist ideas and practical grammar writing, and then covers a great variety of 18th and 19th century topics from Western grammars of Chinese to Saussure’s remarks on semiology of the years 1881–1891. The most noteworthy feature, however, is an entire section devoted to linguistics in Russia from the early Soviet period until the 1950s, including attempts to establish a Marxist view of language as well as phases to critically adapt Western ideas and at times efforts to participate successfully in international linguistic scholarship, both in phonetics and semantics.

Chapter

“Inversions of word order generate higher costs”: Continuity and development of a topos since the ra

1. Higher costs - more effort required for understanding inversions

2. The emergence and defense of the doctrine of the ‘ordre naturel’

3. Criticism of the doctrine of the ‘ordre naturel’ from a pragmatic and rhetorical perspective

4. The sensualist explanation of an epistemological word order theory

5. The influence of the doctrine of the ‘ordre naturel’ on Europe

6. The continuity of the discussion

References

Qui a écrit la Grammaire générale et raisonnée?

1. Introduction

2. Qui a écrit la GGR? Opinions modernes

3. Le témoignage du Recueil des choses diverses

4. Qui pense? Qui écrit? Utilisation du “je” et du “nous”

5. Les autorités citées par la GGR et les renvois à la NML et à la NMG

6. GGR 2, 9 suite: quod latin et ὅτι grec

7. GGR, 2, 13: définition du verbe

8. Conclusion

References

Travail du pouvoir et productions sur la ‘langue française’ au XVIIe siècle

1. Comment Richelieu pense-t-il la langue française dans les années 1630-1650?

2. Quels sont les ouvrages sur la langue produits dans cet espace nouveau?

3. Conclusion

Références

The main characteristics of grammar-writing in Slovenia between 1584 and 1758

1. Introduction

2. The first grammar of the Slovenian language (1584)

3. The grammatical appendix to a four-language dictionary (1592)

4. Grammatical texts in the 17th and early 18th centuries

5. A broader perspective

6. Conclusion

References

Part II. Linguistics in the late 18th and 19th centuries

Western grammars of the Chinese language in the 18th and 19th centuries: Studies on ‘cenemes’ and wo

1. Introduction

2. The cenemes in the grammars of Chinese

3. Word formation

4. Conclusion

References

L’universalite du discours et le génie des langues dans la Grammaire Générale philosophique et litté

Références

The reception of Court de Gébelin in 19th-century Portuguese grammar: The case of the anonymous Regr

1. Introduction

2. The Regras de grammatica portugueza (1841)

3. Conclusion

References

Morphologie du langage et typologie linguistique: La connexion ‘Schleicher - Saint-Pétersbourg’

1. De Iéna à Saint-Pétersbourg, anno 1858

2. La morphologie du langage comme pilier de la Glottik chez Schleicher

3. Zur Morphologie der Sprache (1859): principes théoriques; illustration empirique; résultats et pr

4. La ‘connexion Saint-Pétersbourg’

Références

L’évolution du terme ‘sémiologie’ chez Saussure: 1881-1891

1. Les lieux textuels de la sémiologie chez Saussure

2. La sémiologie dans Phonétique (1881-1885)

3. Le Cours de gotique à l’École des Hautes-Études (1885-1886)

4. La sémiologie dans De l’essence double du langage (1891)

5. Conclusion

References

Part III. Theoretical issues in the 20th-century linguistic thought

Questioning the idea of ‘founding text’: Harris’s Discourse Analysis and French Analyse du discours

1. Introduction

2. The reception of Zellig S. Harris (1909-1992) in France

3. Jean Dubois’s lexicological trend of Analyse du Discours Française

4. Pêcheux’s trend: From information retrieval to computerized Discourse Analysis

5. Conclusion

References

Earlier and later anti-psychologism in linguistics

1. Introduction

2. Earlier anti-psychologism

3. Later anti-psychologism

4. Earlier and later anti-psychologism: Differences and similarities

References

Looking for a semantic theory: The path taken by Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz (1931-1960)

1. Introduction

2. Ajdukiewicz’s inferential theory of meaning (1931-1935)

3. The categorial conception of meaning (1935)

4. Ajdukiewicz’s solution (1960)

5. Conclusion

References

Jakobson’s circles

1. Introduction

2. Moscow

3. Prague

4. Copenhagen and Scandinavia

5. New York

6. Cambridge

7. Conclusion

Note

References

Part IV. Russian and Soviet linguistics

Soviet linguistics and world linguistics

1. Two popular fallacies

2. Early structuralism in the Soviet Union

3. Politics and linguistics

4. Opponents of Marrism

5. Linguistics after Stalin’s death

6. Linguistics of the 1970s

7. Generative Grammar in the Soviet Union

8. Shifting priorities

References

Anti-positivism in early Soviet linguistics: A Marxist or idealist stance?

1. Introduction

2. (Mechanical) causality

3. The rejection of Positivism among Russian intellectuals: A “bourgeois” or “Western” science?

4. A German-Italian idealist solution

5. Conclusion

References

De la fusion des langues au repli sur soi (URSS 1917-1953)

1. Introduction

2. Linguistique et “Grand tournant”

3. La fusion des langues

4. La langue est désormais un système fermé

5. Conclusion

Références

Semantics as a background for (pre)semiotic trends in Russian intellectual history of the 1920s-1930

1. A retrospective view on the Golden Age of Russian semiotics

2. Semantics as a background to Russian semiotics

3. The intellectual heritage of both (pre)semiotic trends

References

Présence de la Russie dans le réseau phonétique international (1886-1940)

1. La Russie et l’Occident entre XIXe et XXe siècles

2. Lev Ščerba (1880-1944): Saint-Pétersbourg - Paris. Une visibilité internationale

3. Les trois Congrès internationaux des sciences phonétiques

4. Quelques réflexions pour conclure

Références

Index of biographical names

Index of subjects and terms

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