77 GHz offset reflectarray for FOD detection on airport runways

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

E-ISSN: 1759-0795|4|1|37-43

ISSN: 1759-0787

Source: International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol.4, Iss.1, 2012-02, pp. : 37-43

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

In designing a Foreign Object Debris (FOD) detection system on airport runways, this paper deals with the performance of a 77 GHz reflectarray antenna (RA). Debris may be very small and have low radar cross section (RCS), leading to design a high gain primary-fed offset RA. To minimize the aperture blockage, the main radiation lobe is in the specular direction. The antenna has a maximum gain of 40 dBi and aperture efficiency of 50% over the frequency band 76–77 GHz. First measurements using a 77 GHz radar module were carried out on pavement.