Environmental Satellites: Features and Acquisition Plans ( Environmental Science, Engineering and Technology )

Publication series :Environmental Science, Engineering and Technology

Author: James E. Davis;Gregory F. Thompson  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2016

E-ISBN: 9781620811344

Subject: L No classification

Keyword: 暂无分类

Language: ENG

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Environmental Satellites: Features and Acquisition Plans

Chapter

BACKGROUND

Overview of the GOES-R Program

Acquisition Strategy

Program Office Structure

Prior Report Noted Challenges with Instrument Development and Recommended Steps to Improve Management and Oversight

GOES-R IS IN DEVELOPMENT, BUT DELAYS IN KEY PROGRAM MILESTONES HAVE ENDANGERED SATELLITE CONTINUITY

Progress Continues to Be Made on GOES-R Procurement, but Much Work Remains to Be Completed on the Flight and Ground Projects

Flight Project—Progress Made, but Two Instruments Have Experienced Technical Challenges

Ground Project—Development Is Under Way, but Important Work Remains to Be Done

Continued Delays in Launch Dates Put the Continuity of Satellite Operations at Risk

NOAA HAS NOT ESTABLISHED ADEQUATE CONTINUITY PLANS FOR ITS GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITES

NOAA’S EFFORTS TO INVOLVE EXTERNAL GOES DATA USERS, PRIORITIZE THEIR DATA NEEDS, AND COMMUNICATE PROGRAM STATUS HAVE SHORTFALLS

Key GOES Data Users Have Been Identified, but Efforts to Involve Other Federal Agencies and Prioritize Their Data Needs Are Not Sufficient

NOAA Has Not Effectively Communicated with Other Federal Agencies

CONCLUSIONS

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EXECUTIVE ACTION

AGENCY COMMENTS

APPENDIX I: OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY

End Notes

End Notes for Appendix I

Chapter 2: ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITES: STRATEGY NEEDED TO SUSTAIN CRITICAL CLIMATE AND SPACE WEATHER MEASUREMENTS

WHY GAO DID THIS STUDY

WHAT GAO RECOMMENDS

WHAT GAO FOUND

ABBREVIATIONS

BACKGROUND

Current Environmental Satellite Programs Include Both Operational and Research Satellites

Operational Environmental Satellites

Research Satellites

Environmental Satellite Data and Products

An Overview of Climate Products and Uses

An Overview of Space Weather Products and Uses

Federal Responsibilities for Environmental Satellites, Satellite Data Processing, and Climate and Space Weather Products

Climate Responsibilities

Space Weather Responsibilities

Interagency Coordination of Satellite-Provided Environmental Observations

Executive Oversight of Federal Environmental Observations

Prior GAO Reports Recommended Developing Plans to Restore Cancelled Instruments

FEDERAL AGENCIES HAVE NOT ESTABLISHED PLANS TO RESTORE ALL CAPABILITIES REMOVED FROM THE NPOESS AND GOES-R PROGRAMS

Federal Efforts to Ensure the Long-term Provision of Satellite Climate Data Are Insufficient

FEDERAL AGENCIES LACK A STRATEGY FOR THE LONG-TERM PROVISION OF SPACE WEATHER DATA

CONCLUSIONS

Recommendations for Executive Action

AGENCY COMMENTS AND OUR EVALUATION

APPENDIX I: OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY

APPENDIX II: KEY FEDERAL ORGANIZATIONS WITH CLIMATE AND SPACE WEATHER RESPONSIBILITIES

APPENDIX III: FEDERAL ORGANIZATIONS THAT PARTICIPATE IN INTERAGENCY COORDINATION GROUPS

End Notes

INDEX

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