Detection of miRNA as Non-Invasive Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer

Author: Ren Albert   Dong Yujuan   Tsoi Ho   Yu Jun  

Publisher: MDPI

E-ISSN: 1422-0067|16|2|2810-2823

ISSN: 1422-0067

Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol.16, Iss.2, 2015-01, pp. : 2810-2823

Access to resources Favorite

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is one of the deadliest cancers—ranking as the fourth most common cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. It is such a deadly disease because it is largely asymptomatic until the latter stages—oftentimes when the cancer has metastasized. Thus, a huge emphasis of cancer treatment is placed on early detection. Currently, there is a lack of a noninvasive, reliable, and cost-effective screening method for CRC. In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) diagnostic markers have been suggested as a viable new screening method for CRC. miRNAs play an important role in carcinogenesis, and has been observed to be dysregulated in many cancers including CRC. This review examines the diagnostic potential of circulatory and fecal miRNA markers in relation to CRC, as well as current techniques to detect them.

Related content