Effects of LB Broth, Naphthalene Concentration, and Acetone on the Naphthalene Degradation Activities by Pseudomonas putida G7

Author： Chang Su-yun Liu Xue-gong Ren Bi-qiong Liu Bo Zhang Kai Zhang Honggui Wan Yao

Publisher： Water Environment Federation

E-ISSN： 1554-7531|87|1|61-67

ISSN： 1061-4303

Source： Water Environment Research, Vol.87, Iss.1, 2015-01, pp. : 61-67

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Luria-Bertani broth and acetone were usually used in naphthalene degradation experiments as nutrient and solvent. However, their effect on the degradation was seldom mentioned. In this work, we investigated the effect of LB, naphthalene concentration, and acetone on the degradation of naphthalene by Pseudomonas putida G7, which is useful for the degradation of naphthalene on future field remediation. By adding LB, the naphthalene degradation efficiencies and naphthalene dioxygenase were both decreased by 98%, while the catechol dioxygenase was decreased by 90%. Degradation of naphthalene was also inhibited when naphthalene concentration was 56 ppm and higher, which was accompanied with the accumulation of orange-colored metabolism products. However, acetone can stimulate the degradation of naphthalene, and the stimulation was more obvious when naphthalene concentration was lower than 2000 ppm. By assaying the enzyme activities of naphthalene dioxygenase and catechol dioxygenase, it was thought that the degradation efficiency was depending on the more sensitive enzymes on the complicated conditions.