Chapter
Part One | Emergence of HIV/AIDS and the Global Response
1 | The History of Global Funding to Fight HIV/AIDS
2 | The Impact of the AIDS Response on Public Health Systems
3 | The Shortage of Healthcare Workers and the ‘Brain Drain’ Problem
The ‘brain drain’ problem
4 | The Debate over ‘Vertical’ versus ‘Horizontal’ Donor Aid
5 | Different Types of Health Systems, Different Types of Financing
Hitting a wall: why can’t public health finance be increased?
Part Two | The Neoliberal Development Model
6 | The Reagan Revolution, Structural Adjustment and The Washington Consensus
Origins of the IMF and the World Bank: the Bretton Woods conference of 1944
1950 to 1980: decolonization
The 1980s: the Reagan Revolution and neoliberalism
The debt crisis, structural adjustment programmes and the Washington Consensus policies
7 | Neoliberal Theory and its Policies
8 | The Consequences for Development
Monetarism and its consequences
Financial liberalization and its consequences
Central bank independence (CBI)
Anti-deficit radicalism and its consequences
Trade liberalization and its consequences
Labour flexibility and its consequences
Consequences for agriculture and food security
The consequences for development
Part Three | Consequences for Health
9 | The Demise of Public Health and the Rise of Neoliberalism
10 | The Consequences for Health
11 | Thirty Years Later: Coming Full Circle – Rediscovering Public Health
12 | The IMF: Blocking Progress on Public Health
The IMF’s wage-bill ceilings
Conclusion: What is Development?