Citizenship and Social Movements :Perspectives from the Global South ( 1 )

Publication subTitle :Perspectives from the Global South

Publication series :1

Author: Osaghae   Eghosa E.;Favareto   Arilson;Mohanty   Ranjita  

Publisher: Zed Books‎

Publication year: 2010

E-ISBN: 9781848133907

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781848133884

Subject: C91 Sociology

Keyword: 各国政治,政治理论

Language: ENG

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Description

Debates over social movements have suffered from a predominate focus on Anglo-America and Europe, often neglecting the significance of collective actions of citizens in the Global South. This book seeks to partially redress this imbalance with case study material from movements for change in Brazil, India, Bangladesh, Mexico, Kenya and Nigeria.

Chapter

1 | Introduction: mobilization and social movements in the South – the challenges of inclusive governance

The structure of the book, key themes and issues

Mobilization and social movements in the North and South: analytical debates and comparative understandings

The transformative potential of social movements in the South

Globalization, marginalization and social movements

Who speaks for whom? Global social movements in the global political economy

Social movements in the North and South: towards more synthetic understandings

Notes

References

PART ONE | Socio-economic rights and social movements

2 | Social movements and rights claims: the case of action groups in the Niger Delta

Setting the framework: rights and social movements

The Niger Delta in perspective

Rights struggles and the emergence of social movements

The nature of social movements

The rights framework and the future

Notes

References

3 | Why do garment workers in Bangladesh fail to mobilize?

The institutional context and political opportunity structures

Garment manufacturing and the labour contract

Workers’ associations: framing the collective struggle

Workers’ mobilizations and struggles: horizontal participation

The ‘cost’ of protest

Conclusions

Notes

References

4 | Mobilization through litigation: claiming health rights on asbestos issues in South Africa

Litigation and social movements

Context and identity: Prieska and Griquatown

Legal compensation and dissatisfaction

Conclusion

Notes

References

PART TWO | Social movements and global development discourses

5 | Water and rights: state management in South Africa and India

The right to free basic water in South Africa: the ideal and the reality

Violations of rights in India’s Narmada Valley: state policies and community responses

The linkage between ‘bestowed’ rights and ‘claimed’ rights

Conclusions

Notes

References

6 | Environmental activism in Brazil: the rise of a social movement

Formation of environmental groups (1970–85)

The formation of the Brazilian environmental movement

Conclusion

Notes

References

Newspapers and reports

7 | The struggle towards rights and communitarian citizenship: the Zapatista movement in Mexico

Crisis and social movements in Chiapas

Phases of the Zapatista movement

Levels of action

From the Zapatista movement to autonomous rebel government: characteristics, success and challenges

Conclusion

Notes

References

PART THREE | Mobilization, social movements and inclusive governance

8 | Participation, inclusion and development under conditions of social mobilization

About social participation and development

History, social mobilization and conflicts in the Vale do Ribeira

The participatory forums

Participation, dams and development

Conclusion

Notes

References

9 | Popular mobilization, party dominance and participatory governance in South Africa

Theorizing state–society relations through invented and invited spaces

Invented spaces: the changing patterns of popular mobilization in South Africa

Invited spaces: ‘participatory governance’ and local government reform

Popular mobilization and ‘participatory governance’ in Msunduzi and eThekwini

Msunduzi 2001–06: the sleepy hollow

eThekwini 2001–06: the neoliberal battleground

Conclusion

Note

References

10 | Contesting development, reinventing democracy: grassroots social movements in India

Development and dominance: birth of a people’s movement

The deepening democracy tasks the movements perform

Conclusion

Notes

References

11 | Social mobilization in Cape Town: a tale of two communities

The space economy of Cape Town

The Green Point Common Association

The Coalition for Langa Community Concerns

Leadership

Litigation as protest

The use of the media

Conclusions

Notes

References

About the contributors

Index

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