River Basin Restoration and Management ( Water and Environmental Management Series (WEMS) )

Publication series :Water and Environmental Management Series (WEMS)

Author: A. Ostfeld  

Publisher: IWA Publishing‎

Publication year: 2005

E-ISBN: 9781780402581

Subject: T Industrial Technology

Keyword: 工业技术

Language: ENG

Access to resources Favorite

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

River Basin Restoration and Management

Description

River Basin Restoration and Management is the result of two workshops that took place at the 4th IWA World Water Congress: The Restoration of Degraded River Basins and River Basin Management Using Machine Learning. The Restoration of Degraded River Basins set out to share experience in the institutional, policy, and public participation elements of restoration programmes, the 'soft' issues surrounding restoration of a degraded river basin and the development of the river basin plan. The resulting papers include a number of case studies from a variety of river basins in Israel, South Africa, United Kingdom, Australia and Central Europe. The River Basin Management Using Machine Learning workshop highlighted and compared the two different approaches to watershed management: the physically based modelling approach relying on the system physics versus the data driven modelling approach based on exploring the system 'data behaviour'. The workshop was motivated by the recent rapid advance in information processing systems. These have pushed the hydrological research community to explore the possibilities of using intelligent systems aimed at automatically-evolving models of natural phenomena. This is the discipline of machine learning (ML), the study of computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience.

Chapter

Author and Keyword Index

Maintenance, River Operation and Monitoring.

The Role of the Project in Establishing Real Cooperation between Israelis and Palestinians and Solving Ecological Problems that Know No Geo-Political Borders.

The Project's Role in the Change of Attitude to Rivers in Israel and Within the River Basin.

Real Public Participation.

Openness, Accountability, and Regular Reporting of Achievements.

Budget and Effectiveness of Use at Available Resources.

Budget and Effectiveness of Use at Available Resources.

Unique Cooperation.

Conclusions

An Organisational and Institutional Entity Devoted to the Restoration Management of a Degraded River Basin.

A Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Approach.

References

The Development of a Catchment Management Agency for the Breede River, Western Cape, South Africa

Abstract

Background

Requirements for a viable Breede River CMA

Institutional and technical viability

Financial viability

Social viability

Implementation plan for CMA establishment

Internal Strategic Perspective (ISP)

Conclusions

References

Mersey Basin Campaign: partnership approach to river basin management

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Background to the creation of Mersey Basin Campaign

The objectives of Mersey Basin Campaign

The location of Mersey Basin Campaign

THE EMERGENCE OF THE PARTNERSHIP

GOVERNANCE, MANAGEMENT AND DECISION-MAKING

The organisational structure of the Mersey Basin Campaign

The partnership approach

The decision makers and the Campaign managers

BUILDING TRUST AND DEVELOPING A LONG-TERM PARTNERSHIP

IMPLEMENTING ACTION

How do we take forward decisions and put our actions into practice?

CHALLENGES OF WORKING IN PARTNERSHIPS

Measuring success: what are the lessons learnt from partnership working?

What are the critical success factors?

CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

Development of a Daunbe River Basin Management Plan in line with the EU WFD

Introduction

The Danube River Basin

International relationships to ensure coordination

Development of The Danube River Basin Management Plan

Part A – Roof report

Part B – National reports

Conclusions

Restoration of the Hawkesbury-Nepean river system, NSW, Australia

Abstract

Introduction

Hawkesbury-Nepean River

Sydney Water Supply System

Loved Almost to Ruin

Water Reforms

Health Rivers Commission

Sydney Catchment Authority

Water Management Act

Reform of the Water Agencies

Hawkesbury-Nepean River Management Forum

BASIX

Metropolitan Water Plan

Demand Side Measures

Water Efficiency

Water Education

Pricing

Leakage Reduction

Supply Side Measures

Existing Water Supply System

Water Recycling

Groundwater

Desalination

Conclusions

References

Watershed management - a physically based approach v. data driven modelling

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

PHYSICALLY BASED MODELING

DATA DRIVEN MODELING

COMPARISON and CONCLUSIONS

References

Fuzzy Method of Assessing Sustainability in Stormwater Planning

Abstract

Introduction

A framework for sustainable stormwater management

Linguistics and membership functions

Fuzzy rule-based system

Sustainability assessment using the fuzzy rule-based system

Conclusions

References

AGNPS and SWAT Model Calibration for Hydrologic Modelling of an Ecuadorian River Basin

Abstract

Problem Definition

Methodology

Basin Division

Fit Criteria

Flow Calibration

Suspended Sediment Calibration

Results and Discussion

Flow Calibration

Suspended Sediment Calibration

Conclusions

References

Simulation of Flood Flow over Bangkok Flood Plain by using an Artificial Neural Network

Abstract

Introduction

Description of Eastern Bangkok flood plain area

Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

Model training and testing

Data collection

Model input and architecture

Simulation results of ANN and discussions

Model performance evaluation

Sensitivity analysis

Conclusions

References

The Relation between Nutrient Management in the Danube Basin and Eutrophication Problems in Receiving Black Sea Coastal Water

Introduction

Basic Characteristics of Danube River Basin

Nutrients: a challenge for trans-boundary management

Analysis of the water quality situation in Danube catchment

Possibilities for future nutrient management

Conclusions

References

A Data-Driven Model for Flow and Contaminants Runoff Predictions in Watersheds

INTRODUCTION

LITERATURE REVIEW

MODEL DEVELOPMENT

Decision trees (DT)

Genetic algorithms (GA)

The Hybrid (DT-GA) Model

APPLICATION

CONCLUSIONS

REFERENCES

The users who browse this book also browse