Photography in the Grey Years (1920-40)

Author: Motarjemzadeh Mohammad Khodadadi  

Publisher: Routledge Ltd

ISSN: 0308-7298

Source: History of Photography, Vol.37, Iss.1, 2013-02, pp. : 117-125

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Abstract

A new chapter in the history of photography in Iran begins with the rise of the Pahlavi Dynasty. Not only does the state emerge as a client, but the relative stability of the two decades from 1920 to 1940 paves the way for the average citizen to enter the photography studios. The forced unveiling of women during this period plays a significant role in the promotion of family photographic portraiture. This period is also characterised by the gradual institutionalisation of the practice of photography through various official venues, public use and the establishment of the institutions necessary to promote the technique and education and to solidify its economic base. These years can be characterised as a transition or grey period.