The rupture degree of trees

Author: Li Yinkui  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 0020-7160

Source: International Journal of Computer Mathematics, Vol.85, Iss.11, 2008-11, pp. : 1629-1635

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Abstract

For the complete graph Kn, its rupture degree is defined as 1-n; and for a noncomplete connected graph G, its rupture degree is defined by r(G)=max{ω(G - X)-|X|-m(G - X):X ⊂ V(G), ω(G - X) > 1 }, where ω(G - X) is the number of components of G - X and m(G - X) is the order of a largest component of G - X. It is shown that this parameter can be well used to measure the vulnerability of networks. Li and Li proved in 2004 that computing the rupture degree for a general graph is NP-complete. In this paper, we give a recursive algorithm for computing the rupture degree of trees, and determine the maximum and minimum rupture degree of trees with given order and maximum degree.