Enzymatic Hydrolysis of FoodWaste and Methane Production Using UASB Bioreactor

Author: Moon Hee Cheon   Song I. S.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 1543-5075

Source: International Journal of Green Energy, Vol.8, Iss.3, 2011-04, pp. : 361-371

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

Complex carbohydrates of food waste (FW) can be converted to biogas, methane. In this article, enzymatic solubilization of FW and methane production potential using an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor of FW liquor enzymatically hydrolyzed were investigated. The optimum conditions of FW hydrolysis were enzyme mixture ratio of 1:2:1 with carbohydrase: protease: lipase, respectively, 0.2% (w/w FW) of mixture dose, and 10-h hydrolysis reaction. More than 95% of high soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) removal efficiency and 0.35 L-CH4/g-SCOD of high methane yield were observed at 9.1 g-SCOD/L/d of organic loading rate. Our results revealed that methane production via a UASB reactor in conjunction with enzymatic hydrolysis of FW could be a novel anaerobic digestion process to obtain high-value biogas.