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Biology and Taxonomy of Two Gall Midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Found in Galls on Balsam Fir Needles with Description of a New Species of Paradiplosis

Author: OSGOOD EBEN A.   GAGNÉ RAYMOND J.  

Publisher: Entomological Society of America

ISSN: 1938-2901

Source: Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Vol.71, Iss.1, 1978-01, pp. : 85-91

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Abstract

The life cycle and seasonal biology is described for 2 associated cecidomyiids in needle galls of balsam fir. One species, Paradiplosis tumifex Gagné, n. sp., is responsible for the gall; the other, Dasincura balsamicola (Lintner), is an inquiline that enters the newly forming gall and eventually indirectly kills the larva of P. tumifex. Characters for the separation of the 2 species are given. The new species is described and illustrated and compared with its 4 congeners. Agevillea Hubault is a new junior synonym of Paradiplosis Felt.