Relationship of Retinopathy and Hearing Loss in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Author: Kurt Emin   Öztürk Faruk   Günen Abdullah   Sadikoglu Yilmaz   Sari Refik Ali   Yoldas Tahir K.   Avsar Alaeddin   Inan Ümit Ü.  

Publisher: Humana Press, Inc

ISSN: 1530-4086

Source: Annals of Ophthalmology, Vol.34, Iss.3, 2002-09, pp. : 216-222

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Abstract

This study investigated whether the degree of diabetic retinopathy correlates with degree of sensorineural hearing loss. Seventy-five diabetic patients and 45 sex- and age-matched healthy controls were evaluated audiologically. Patients were classified into groups by severity of retinopathy: group 1 (n=28), no retinopathy, group 2 (n=28), background retinopathy; and group 3 (n=28), proliferative or end-stage retinopathy. Diabetics had a statistically significant difference at all frequencies of hearing loss, as compared with controls.