Syntheses of the (Nd x , Sm 1- x )AlO 3 and Its Structure Relation to a Series of Rare Earth Orthoaluminates R AlO 3

Author: Yoshikawa A.   Horiuchi H.   Tanaka M.   Shishido T.   Fukuda T.  

Publisher: Academic Press

ISSN: 0022-4596

Source: Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol.126, Iss.2, 1996-11, pp. : 221-226

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Abstract

Structure change from orthorhombic to trigonal system of (Nd x , Sm 1- x )AlO 3 , which takes place by substituting Sm 3+ for Nd 3+ , was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction method. The samples were prepared by a solid state reaction. Their structures are based on a perovskite-type structure with slightly deformed lattices from an ideal cubic structure. The lattice deformation from an ideal cubic lattice is minimum at around x = 0.0 and it systematically increases by the amount of substitution of Sm 3+ for Nd 3+ , and the structure changes from orthorhombic to trigonal system at around x = 0.7. Thus, the substitution of Sm 3+ for Nd 3+ apparently plays a role of the changes of temperature and/or pressure for the cause of a first-order phase transition.