What happens after graduation? Outcomes, employment, and recommendations of recent junior/community college graduates with and without disabilities

Author: Fichten Catherine S.   Jorgensen Shirley   Havel Alice   Barile Maria   Ferraro Vittoria   Landry Marie-Ève   Fiset Daniel   Juhel Jean-Charles   Chwojka Caroline   Nguyen Mai N.   Amsel Rhonda   Asuncion Jennison  

Publisher: Informa Healthcare

ISSN: 1464-5165

Source: Disability and Rehabilitation, Vol.34, Iss.11, 2012-06, pp. : 917-924

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Abstract

Purpose: The objective was to compare employment status of junior/community college graduates with and without disabilities. Methods: We compared post-graduation outcomes of 182 graduates with and 1304 without disabilities from career/technical and pre-university programs from three junior/community colleges. Findings for graduates who had registered for disability related services from their school and those who had not were examined separately. Reported academic obstacles and facilitators were also compared. Results: Few employment differences between graduates with and without disabilities were found. Two-thirds of career/technical graduates from both groups were employed, approximately 30% were studying, and less than 3% were either looking for work or “unavailable for work.” Over 80% of pre-university graduates in both groups were continuing their studies; here, too, numbers of employed graduates (14% with and 13% without disabilities) were similar and very few in both groups (<2%) were either looking for work or “unavailable for work.” Full versus part-time employment of these two groups was very similar and the same proportion of graduates with and without disabilities were working in jobs related to their studies. Only in “closely related” work did graduates without disabilities have the advantage. Conclusions: Employment prospects for junior/community college graduates with disabilities seem to be quite positive. Implications for Rehabilitation Postsecondary education results in a favorable employment picture for college graduates with disabilities. College graduates who had registered for campus disability related access services reported that this was a key facilitator of their academic success.