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Emerald Group Publishing Ltd

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Assessing the incapacitative effects of pepper spray during resistive encounters with the police

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Impact of pepper spray availability on police officer use-of-force decisions

By Lumb Richard C   Friday Paul C  

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The impact of conducted energy devices and other types of force and resistance on officer and suspect injuries

By Smith Michael R.   Kaminski Robert J.   Rojek Jeffrey   Alpert Geoffrey P.   Mathis Jason  

Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, Vol. 30, Iss. 3, 2007-08 ,pp. : 423-446

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The Lord’s Resistance Army:The U.S. Response

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