

Author: Goldbloom-Helzner David Weisman Richard
Publisher: Water Environment Federation
ISSN: 1938-6478
Source: Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation, Vol.2011, Iss.9, 2011-01, pp. : 6191-6196
Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.
Abstract
Wastewater systems are potential targets of malevolent acts including intentional contamination and are vulnerable to accidental contamination. Utilities should develop an Emergency Response Plan (ERP) to increase their preparedness and response to a contamination event. Working with a panel of experts, EPA prepared the Wastewater Response Protocol Toolbox (WWRPTB) to assist wastewater utilities, government agencies, and emergency responders to respond to threats and contamination events in wastewater systems. The WWRPTB offers recommendations on emergency response issues such as who to notify, what actions to take, how to conduct a threat evaluation, how to safely collect samples, how to analyze samples, and steps to recover from a contamination event. This document is a preparedness tool and is not intended to be used during an emergency. Rather, the recommendations should be integrated into a utility's ERP. Use of the Toolbox is voluntary and does not impose legally binding requirements on EPA, states, or utilities.
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