A technique and device for ice thickness and drift velocity measurements with hydrostatic-pressure sensors sliding along the ice bottom

Author: Zyryanov D.   Korsnes R.  

Publisher: MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica

ISSN: 0020-4412

Source: Instruments and Experimental Techniques, Vol.50, Iss.1, 2007-02, pp. : 122-128

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Abstract

The results of laboratory experiments performed with a prototype of a measuring device intended for monitoring the thickness and drift velocity of ice in Arctic seas are presented. This device is a system of hydrostatic-pressure sensors located inside a hollow flexible tube. Owing to the positive buoyancy, the system of sensors is pressed to the bottom of drifting ice. The load (anchor) on the sea bottom ensures a constant geographical position of the measuring device. During the ice drift, the tube slides along the ice bottom and sensors record the depths of separate segments of the tube. A data logger collects information and determines the ice thickness and drift velocity.