Author： Xu Yingfeng Wang Shaojie
Publisher： IOP Publishing
ISSN： 0741-3335
Source： Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol.55, Iss.1, 2013-01, pp. : 15009-15015
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Abstract
The exact electromagnetic gauge invariance of the nonlinear gyrokinetic theory is discussed. It is shown that the guiding-center distribution function is an electromagnetic gauge invariant with all the &$O(epsilon_delta^2)$ ; terms in the nonlinear gyrokinetic equations retained.
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