Fluoxetine Monotherapy in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Comorbid Non-Bipolar Mood Disorders in Children and Adolescents

Author: Quintana Humberto   Butterbaugh Grant   Purnell William   Layman Ann  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0009-398X

Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development, Vol.37, Iss.3, 2007-02, pp. : 241-253

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Abstract

Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at increased risk for developing comorbid non-bipolar mood disorders. Fluoxetine monotherapy is an established treatment for pediatric mood disorders; however its efficacy in ADHD and comorbid mood disorder is unknown. Therefore, we evaluated 30 children who met DSM-IV criteria for ADHD and comorbid non-bipolar mood disorders in a prospective, 6–12-week open-label, study of fluoxetine monotherapy. Fluoxetine was associated with significant decreases in the severity of depressive symptoms, and also, associated with significant decreases on subscales of inattention/overactivity and aggression/defiant symptoms—47% of participants were much or very much improved without observed adverse effects.

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