

Author: Sglavo V.M. Carturan G. Dal Monte R. Muraca M.
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISSN: 0022-2461
Source: Journal of Materials Science, Vol.34, Iss.15, 1999-08, pp. : 3587-3590
Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.
Abstract
Natural silk fibers show valuable changes in elastic modulus, E, and failure stress, σ_f, upon treatment with an air flux of gaseous Si-alkoxides bearing a thin sol-gel layer of SiO_2 on the fiber surface. These mechanical features are studied here as a function of the composition of gaseous flux and reaction time. Owing to the different behavior between original and treated fibers submitted to loading-unloading cycles, the maximum increase in E (about 50%) and σ_f (about 30%) are discussed in terms of intermolecular surface interactions of -O-Si-O- bridging groups and protein macromolecules. As an extension of this system, composed of a thin sol-gel SiO_2 layer (0.05–0.1 μm) on protein surfaces, the mechanical improvement of collagen + cell deposits upon deposition of sol-gel SiO_2 is suggested.
Related content


Catalysts and the structure of SiO2 sol-gel films
By Fardad M.A.
Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 35, Iss. 7, 2000-04 ,pp. :








Sol-Gel Combustion Synthesis of La9.33(SiO4)6O2 Oxyapatite
By Zec S.
Materials and Manufacturing Processes, Vol. 24, Iss. 10-11, 2009-10 ,pp. :