Panconnectivity of Cartesian product graphs

Author: Lu You   Xu Jun-Ming  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0920-8542

Source: The Journal of Supercomputing, Vol.56, Iss.2, 2011-05, pp. : 182-189

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Abstract

A graph G of order n (≥2) is said to be panconnected if for each pair (x,y) of vertices of G there exists an xy-path of length l for each l such that d G (x,y)≤ln−1, where d G (x,y) denotes the length of a shortest xy-path in G. In this paper, we consider the panconnectivity of Cartesian product graphs. As a consequence of our results, we prove that the n-dimensional generalized hypercube Q n (k 1,k 2,…,k n ) is panconnected if and only if k i ≥3 (i=1,…,n), which generalizes a result of Hsieh et al. that the 3-ary n-cube $Q^{3}_{n}$ is panconnected.