What Determines the Variability of Accounting Accruals?

Author: Gu Zhaoyang   Lee Chi-Wen   Rosett Joshua  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0924-865X

Source: Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Vol.24, Iss.3, 2005-05, pp. : 313-334

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Abstract

The variability of accounting accruals provides a measure of the normal level of managers’ accounting discretion and has important implications for event studies of earnings management. We examine how this measure is related to the economic factors including both firm characteristics and attributes of the disclosure environment. We show that the variability of accruals is related to firm size, leverage, variability of cash flows, operating cycle, growth, and other factors. Significant industry differences and temporal patterns are also found.