Natural Disasters, Gender and Handicrafts

Author: Takasaki Yoshito  

Publisher: Routledge Ltd

ISSN: 0022-0388

Source: Journal of Development Studies, Vol.48, Iss.1, 2012-01, pp. : 115-132

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Abstract

Using original post-disaster household survey data gathered in rural Fiji, this article explores the disaster–gender nexus. Female-headed households are disadvantaged, not because of bias against them in disaster damage or relief, but because of a newly emerging gendered division of labour for dwelling rehabilitation that tightens their constraints on intra-household labour allocation. Female-headed households with damaged dwellings resort to female labour activities connected with informal risk sharing – augmenting production of handicrafts for kava rituals in exchange for male-labour help. Female-headed households without male-adult members resort to such activities more than those with them, because of their distinctly different decision-making processes.