Inversion Theorem Based Kernel Density Estimation for the Ordinary Least Squares Estimator of a Regression Coefficient

Author: Wang Dongliang   Hutson Alan D.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

E-ISSN: 1532-415X|44|8|1571-1579

ISSN: 0361-0926

Source: Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods, Vol.44, Iss.8, 2015-04, pp. : 1571-1579

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Abstract

The traditional confidence interval associated with the ordinary least squares estimator of linear regression coefficient is sensitive to non-normality of the underlying distribution. In this article, we develop a novel kernel density estimator for the ordinary least squares estimator via utilizing well-defined inversion based kernel smoothing techniques in order to estimate the conditional probability density distribution of the dependent random variable. Simulation results show that given a small sample size, our method significantly increases the power as compared with Wald-type CIs. The proposed approach is illustrated via an application to a classic small data set originally from Graybill (1961).