The Use of Nimesulide and Its Analogues in Cancer Chemoprevention

Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers

E-ISSN: 1875-5992|6|3|233-237

ISSN: 1871-5206

Source: Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry (Formerly Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents), Vol.6, Iss.3, 2006-05, pp. : 233-237

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Abstract

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are known to be cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, have been reported to exert anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects on a variety of cancer cells. Since the COX-2 isoform was found to be overexpressed in a many human cancers, a particular attention was paid on the possible use of selective COX-2 inhibitors in cancer chemoprevention. The present review focuses on the state of the art in cancer research developed with COX-2 preferential/selective inhibitors belonging to the family of N-arylmethanesulfonamides, in particular nimesulide and NS-398.