Author: Talmy Steven
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
E-ISSN: 2406-4238|14|2-3|149-172
ISSN: 1018-2101
Source: Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA), Vol.14, Iss.2-3, 2004-01, pp. : 149-172
Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.
Abstract
Employing a conceptual framework informed by theories of cultural production (Lave Wenger 1991; Levinson Holland 1996; O’Connor 2003; Willis 1977, 1981), and using notions of linguicism (e.g., Skutnabb-Kangas 2000) and identity “markedness” (Bucholtz Hal 2004), I examine how an ESL subject position is locally produced by adolescents of Asian and Pacific Islander descent in one high school classroom. Arguing that “ESL” in this context signifies an exoticized cultural and linguistic Other – what some students refer to as “FOB” (“fresh off the boat”) – I analyse a series of classroom interactions in which long-term “generation 1.5” ESL students resist being positioned as FOB, first by challenging their teacher’s positioning, and second, by positioning a newcomer classmate as FOB, instead. While they thereby relationally distinguish themselves as “non-FOB,” these students’ actions reproduce the same linguicism they had ostensibly been resisting. I conclude by considering ways that the reproduction of linguicism might somehow be interrupted.
Related content
Corpora and coursebooks: destined to be strangers forever?
Corpora, Vol. 7, Iss. 1, 2012-05 ,pp. :