DNA supercoiling and transcription: topological coupling of promoters

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

E-ISSN: 1469-8994|29|3|203-225

ISSN: 0033-5835

Source: Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics, Vol.29, Iss.3, 1996-08, pp. : 203-225

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Abstract

DNA supercoiling is a consequence of the double-stranded nature of DNA. When a linear DNA molecule is ligated into a covalently closed circle, the two strands become intertwined like the links of a chain, and will remain so unless one of the strands is broken. The number of times one strand is linked with the other is described by a fundamental property of DNA supercoiling, the linking number (Lk).

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