Uniformly Diophantine numbers in a fixed real quadratic field

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

E-ISSN: 1570-5846|145|4|827-844

ISSN: 0010-437x

Source: Compositio Mathematica, Vol.145, Iss.4, 2009-07, pp. : 827-844

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Abstract

The field $\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {5})$ contains the infinite sequence of uniformly bounded continued fractions $[\overline {1,4,2,3}], [\overline {1,1,4,2,1,3}], [\overline {1,1,1,4,2,1,1,3}], \ldots ,$ and similar patterns can be found in $\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {d})$ for any d>0. This paper studies the broader structure underlying these patterns, and develops related results and conjectures for closed geodesics on arithmetic manifolds, packing constants of ideals, class numbers and heights.