The Course of Judicial Review in the State of Ohio

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

E-ISSN: 1537-5943|25|2|367-376

ISSN: 0003-0554

Source: American Political Science Review, Vol.25, Iss.2, 1931-05, pp. : 367-376

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Abstract

The first constitution of Ohio was framed in 1802, and was not submitted to popular vote for approval. Fashioned by followers of Thomas Jefferson, the new government had as its cardinal principle the doctrine of legislative supremacy. With no power over patronage, and with the veto power denied to him as well, the governor was but a “shadow executive.” Since the judges were appointed by the legislature for the limited term of seven years, the judiciary also played a subordinate rôle.