Effects of absorption layer characteristic on spectral photoresponse of mid-wavelength InSb photodiodes

Author: Hu W.  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0306-8919

Source: Optical and Quantum Electronics, Vol.42, Iss.11-13, 2011-10, pp. : 801-808

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Abstract

We report on two dimensional numerical simulations of photoresponse characteristic for mid-wavelength InSb infrared photodiodes. Effects of thickness of absorption layer on the photoresponse have been investigated for both front-side and back-side illuminated devices. Optimal thickness of absorption layers for different diffusion lengths is extracted theoretically. Our work shows that the optimal thicknesses of absorption layers strongly depend on the minority carrier lifetimes. An empirical formula is proposed to predict reasonable optimal thicknesses of absorption layer by numerically analyzing its correlations with the diffusion lengths. It is also found that the positive interface fixed charge can reduce the spectral photoresponse due to the charge-induced p-n junction.