Microstructure Formation and Evolution in Composites during Liquid-Phase Sintering

Author: Lesnik N.  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 1068-1302

Source: Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics, Vol.51, Iss.11-12, 2013-03, pp. : 639-656

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Abstract

The paper presents a brief literature review on microstructure development in composites during liquid-phase sintering. Two mechanisms of microstructure coarsening in liquid-phase sintered systems are considered: dissolution-reprecipitation and coalescence. The data are systematized in the context of the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory and the theory of coalescence at the final stages of liquid-phase sintering. The effect of various physicochemical factors, such as temperature, volume fraction, and time on microstructure development is explained in terms of quasichemical kinetics.