Performance Comparison of Optimally Designed Induction Motors with Aluminum and Copper Squirrel-Cages

Author: Faiz J.   Sharifian M. B. B.   Keyhani A.   Proca A.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 1521-0502

Source: Electric Machines and Power Systems, Vol.28, Iss.12, 2000-12, pp. : 1195-1207

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Abstract

A significant improvement in motor efficiency is expected when substituting aluminum with copper die-cast rotor in squirrel-cage induction motors due to a reduction in the rotor ohmic losses. Other performance criteria, such as starting torque, power factor, and steady-state current, may also change, and the motor may need to be redesigned to obtain optimal performance. This paper compares the performance of optimally designed squirrel-cage induction motors with aluminum and copper rotor bars with equivalent specifications. The design is optimized using three objective functions.