The British Secular habitus and the War on Terror

Author: Gutkowski Stacey  

Publisher: Routledge Ltd

ISSN: 1469-9419

Source: Journal of Contemporary Religion, Vol.27, Iss.1, 2012-01, pp. : 87-103

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Abstract

Secularisation and the accompanying rise of non-religion in British society, mediated by the persistence of religious traditions, have had global implications for the so-called `wars on terror'. British security attitudes and sentiments have reflected the ambiguities of the secularisation process in this regard. Demonstrative examples from the recent Iraq war and counter-terrorism policy suggest that this has made it difficult for senior British policy-makers, officers, and their advisors to make firm judgements about Islamist actors. This suggests that the study of non-religion and secularisation processes in the West is not a task which happens in a hermetically sealed space, but can illuminate state action in the international arena. The security encounter with `Islamic Others'—some violent, some not—has also instigated within the West wider, reflexive cultural conversations about its own modernities, processes of secularisation, and the tenacity of religion and spirituality.