Bound states of a system of two fermions on a one-dimensional lattice

Author: Abdullaev J.  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0040-5779

Source: Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol.147, Iss.1, 2006-04, pp. : 486-495

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Abstract

We consider the Hamiltonian of a system of two fermions on a one-dimensional integer lattice. We prove that the number of bound states N(k) is a nondecreasing function of the total quasimomentum of the system k ∈ [0, ]. We describe the set of discontinuity points of N(k) and evaluate the jump N(k +0) − N(k) at the discontinuity points. We establish that the bound-state energy z N (k) increases as the total quasimomentum k ∈ [0, ] increases.