An Unparsimonious Origin for the Hawaiian Metrargini (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae)

Author: ASQUITH ADAM  

Publisher: Entomological Society of America

ISSN: 1938-2901

Source: Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Vol.87, Iss.2, 1994-03, pp. : 207-213

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

The current hypothesis for the phylogeny and origins of the Hawaiian Metrargini is tested using cladistic parsimony methods. The most parsimonious trees support the current hypothesis, but it is argued that complex characters interpreted as homoplasious in the analysis are actually synapomorphies. A new phylogenetic hypothesis is reported, in which all the Hawaiian genera plus the New World genus Xyonysius Ashlock & Lattin form a monophyletic group. It is proposed that within the Metrargini there were at least two and possibly three independent colonizations of the Hawaiian Islands from North or South America.