Unmanifested Harm in Business-to-Consumer Transactions

Author: Miller Geoffrey P.  

Publisher: Mohr Siebeck

ISSN: 0932-4569

Source: Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics JITE, Vol.167, Iss.1, 2011-03, pp. : 80-93

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

This article considers four liability regimes for unmanifested harm in business-to-consumer transactions: (a) delayed damages that require the consumer to wait until the harm occurs; (b) anticipatory damages that award money to a consumer based on the statistical probability that the product will fail or cause harm; (c) injunctive relief prohibiting the manufacturer from producing the product; and (d) trust damages, under which the manufacturer endows a bankruptcy-remote fund for the purpose of compensating consumers if and when harm occurs. (JEL: K12, K13, K42)